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SRP3003

Sigma-Aldrich

Activin A human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥97% (SDS-PAGE), ≥97% (HPLC), suitable for cell culture

Sinónimos:

Activin beta-A, FRP, Inhibin beta-1

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10 μG
$356.00

$356.00


Normalmente se envía en 2 semanas.


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10 μG
$356.00

About This Item

Código UNSPSC:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

$356.00


Normalmente se envía en 2 semanas.

origen biológico

human

recombinante

expressed in E. coli

Ensayo

≥97% (HPLC)
≥97% (SDS-PAGE)

Formulario

lyophilized

potencia

≤2.0 ng/mL ED50

mol peso

26.0 kDa

envase

pkg of 10 μg

técnicas

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurezas

<0.1 EU/μg endotoxin, tested

Nº de acceso UniProt

Condiciones de envío

wet ice

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

Información sobre el gen

human ... INHBA(3624)
mouse ... Inhba(16323)
rat ... Inhba(29200)

Descripción general

Activins (also referred to as inhibins) are generally dimers of three subunits: inhibin βA, inhibin βB, and inhibin α.[1] Recombinant human Activin A (inhibin βA) is a 26kDa disulfide-linked homodimer of two bA chains, each containing 116 amino acid residues. The sequence of mature Activin A is completely homologous between human, mouse, and rat species.

Aplicación

Activin A has been used in monolayer induction for endoderm (hepatocyte) differentiation.[2]
Activin A human has been used to study rRNA gene transcription during directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells.[3]

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Activin A (inhibin βA) is a TGF (transforming growth factor)-β family member that exhibits a wide range of biological activities including regulation of cellular proliferation and differentiation, and promotion of neuronal survival.[4] Elevated levels of Activin A in human colorectal tumors and in postmenopausal women have been implicated in colorectal and breast cancers, respectively.[1][5] Activin A plays a central role in reproduction by regulating the levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). It is involved in hematopoiesis, embryogenesis and osteogenesis. It exhibits both tumor suppressing and promoting effects.[6] In underweight and overweight humans, high levels of Activin A in serum might be associated with the pathogenesis of asthma.[7] The biological activities of Activin A can be neutralized by inhibins and by the diffusible TGF-β antagonist, follistatin.[8]

Secuencia

GLECDGKVNI CCKKQFFVSF KDIGWNDWII APSGYHANYC EGECPSHIAG TSGSSLSFHS TVINHYRMRG HSPFANLKSC CVPTKLRPMS MLYYDDGQNI IKKDIQNMIV EECGCS

Forma física

Lyophilized with no additives.

Reconstitución

Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 week. For extended storage, it is recommended to further dilute in a buffer containing a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) and store in working aliquots at -20°C to -80°C.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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Visite la Librería de documentos

Activin A is associated with asthma in underweight and overweight patients.
Zhang LL and Liu CT
Genetics and molecular research : GMR, 14, 440-452 (2015)
The Regulation of rRNA Gene Transcription during Directed Differentiation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells.
Woolnough JL, et al.
PLoS ONE, 11, e0157276-e0157276 (2016)
Serum and tissue expression of activin a in postmenopausal women with breast cancer.
Reis FM, et al.
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 87, 2277-2282 (2002)
Generation of an induced pluripotent stem cell line from chorionic villi of a Turner syndrome spontaneous abortion.
Parveen S
Stem Cell Research, 12-16 (2017)
Mechanisms of TGF-beta signaling from cell membrane to the nucleus.
Shi Y and Massague J
Cell, 113, 685-700 (2003)

Questions

  1. How does this protein appear on a non-reducing SDS-PAGE? Should it be present in its monomeric or its dimeric form? Or does it occur in variable ratios of the two? Does the amount of protein applied, influence its banding pattern?

    1 answer
    1. This product is tested under both unreduced and reduced conditions. Under unreduced conditions, the SDS-PAGE gel shows a band at 26 kDa, while under reduced conditions, the only band is around 13 kDa molecular weight.

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