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SAB1400695

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-MLPH antibody produced in mouse

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

Sinónimos:

Anti-FLJ12145, Anti-MELPH, Anti-MGC2771, Anti-SLAC2-A, Anti-Slac-2a, Anti-exophilin-3, Anti-l(1)-3Rk, Anti-l1Rk3, Anti-ln

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About This Item

Código UNSPSC:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

origen biológico

mouse

conjugado

unconjugated

forma del anticuerpo

IgG fraction of antiserum

tipo de anticuerpo

primary antibodies

clon

polyclonal

Formulario

buffered aqueous solution

reactividad de especies

human

técnicas

western blot: 1 μg/mL

Nº de acceso UniProt

Condiciones de envío

dry ice

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

modificación del objetivo postraduccional

unmodified

Información sobre el gen

human ... MLPH(79083)

Descripción general

MLPH (melanophilin) belongs to the family of synaptotagmin-like proteins and is a Ras-related protein Rab27A effector. It is a component of a tripartite complex, which also includes myosin-Va and Rab27A. The protein contains a Slp homology domain (SHD) in its N-terminal and a myosin Va-binding region in its C-terminal. Also, amino acids 400-590 in the C-terminal, directly bind to actin. MLPH contains two α-helices (SHD1 and SHD2), which are conserved in nature. These two regions are intervened by two zinc finger motifs. The MLPH gene is localized to human chromosome 2q37.3.

Inmunógeno

MLPH (NP_077006.1, 1 a.a. ~ 600 a.a) full-length human protein.

Sequence
MGKKLDLSKLTDEEAQHVLEVVQRDFDLRRKEEERLEALKGKIKKESSKRELLSDTAHLNETHCARCLQPYQLLVNSKRQCLECGLFTCKSCGRVHPEEQGWICDPCHLARVVKIGSLEWYYEHVKARFKRFGSAKVIRSLHGRLQGGAGPELISEERSGDSDQTDEDGEPGSEAQAQAQPFGSKKKRLLSVHDFDFEGDSDDSTQPQGHSLHLSSVPEARDSPQSLTDESCSEKAAPHKAEGLEEADTGASGCHSHPEEQPTSISPSRHGALAELCPPGGSHRMALGTAAALGSNVIRNEQLPLQYLADVDTSDEESIRAHVMASHHSKRRGRASSESQIFELNKHISAVECLLTYLENTVVPPLAKGLGAGVRTEADVEEEALRRKLEELTSNVSDQETSSEEEEAKDEKAEPNRDKSVGPLPQADPEVGTAAHQTNRQEKSPQDPGDPVQYNRTTDEELSELEDRVAVTASEVQQAESEVSDIESRIAALRAAGLTVKPSGKPRRKSNLPIFLPRVAGKLGKRPEDPNADPSSEAKAMAVPYLLRRKFSNSLKSQGKDDDSFDRKSVYRGSLTQRNPNARKGMASHTFAKPVVAHQS

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

MLPH (melanophilin) acts as a receptor for myosin-Va in melanocytes. It is essential for the transport of melanosomes from perinuclear region to the actin-rich periphery of melanocytes. Thus, normal melanosome distribution is dependent on this protein. MLPH acts as a linker between myosin-Va and Rab27A, and facilitates the binding of melanosomes with actin network. This protein might also be a key player in the instantaneous skin tanning in humans, when exposed to sun. Mutation in MLPH gene leads to mice with light coat color, called leaden mice. It is the outcome of aberrant melanosome transportation. Homozygous missense mutation occurring in the Slp homology domain of this protein is associated with Griscelli syndrome type III (GSIII). MLPH is under-expressed in GSIII melanocytes and such patients are characterized by silvery-gray hair and hypopigmentation of the skin.

Forma física

Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4

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Código de clase de almacenamiento

10 - Combustible liquids

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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Missense mutations in the globular tail of myosin-Va in dilute mice partially impair binding of Slac2-a/melanophilin.
Fukuda M, et al.
Journal of Cell Science, 117(4), 583-591 (2004)
Cellular and clinical report of new Griscelli syndrome type III cases.
Westbroek W, et al.
Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research, 25(1), 47-56 (2011)
Thierry Passeron et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 18(9), 989-991 (2004-04-03)
Melanosomes are melanin-containing organelles that belong to a recently individualized group of lysosome-related organelles. Recently, numerous reports have dissected the molecular mechanisms that control melanosome transport, but nothing was known about the possible regulation of melanosome distribution by exogenous physiological
Mitsunori Fukuda
The Journal of biological chemistry, 277(42), 40118-40124 (2002-08-22)
The N-terminal synaptotagmin-like protein (Slp) homology domain (SHD) of the Slp and Slac2 families has recently been identified as a specific Rab27A-binding domain (Kuroda, T. S., Fukuda, M., Ariga, H., and Mikoshiba, K. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277, 9212-9218; Fukuda
Mitsunori Fukuda et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 277(45), 43096-43103 (2002-09-11)
Slac2-a (synaptotagmin-like protein (Slp) homologue lacking C2 domains-a)/melanophilin is a melanosome-associated protein that links Rab27A on melanosomes with myosin Va, an actin-based motor protein, and formation of the tripartite protein complex (Rab27A.Slac2-a.myosin Va) has been suggested to regulate melanosome transport

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