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F7932

Famciclovir

≥98% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

2-(2-(2-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)ethyl)-1,3-propanediol diacetate ester, BRL 42810

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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C14H19N5O4
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
321.33
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
solid
Quality level:
Storage condition:
desiccated

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InChI

1S/C14H19N5O4/c1-9(20)22-6-11(7-23-10(2)21)3-4-19-8-17-12-5-16-14(15)18-13(12)19/h5,8,11H,3-4,6-7H2,1-2H3,(H2,15,16,18)

SMILES string

CC(=O)OCC(CCn1cnc2cnc(N)nc12)COC(C)=O

InChI key

GGXKWVWZWMLJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

storage condition

desiccated

solubility

DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL

originator

Novartis

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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1 of 4

Este artículo
1269152PHR16961269174
form

solid

form

-

form

-

form

-

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

assay

-

assay

-

assay

-

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

-

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

-

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage condition

desiccated

storage condition

-

storage condition

-

storage condition

-

solubility

DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL

solubility

-

solubility

-

solubility

-

Application

Famciclovir is used in herpes virus infections and hepatitis B drug development research. It may be used as a reference compound. Famciclovir may be used to study the factors that control its conversion into penciclovir and other metabolites.[1][2]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Famciclovir is an Antiviral; Guanine analog used to treat herpesvirus infections.
Famciclovir is an antiretroviral guanosine analog used to treat herpesvirus infections and hepatitis B. Famciclovir is rapidly converted to penciclovir. Viral thymidine kinase phosphorylates penciclovir to a monophosphate form that celular kinases convert in turn to penciclovir triphosphate. Penciclovir triphosphate competitively inhibits viral DNA polymerase and thus viral replication. Prolonged administration can lead to resistance; it is often manifested as selection of pre-existing resistant strains with mutations in the reverse transcriptase domain of the DNA polymerase gene.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Generic acyclovir vs. famciclovir and valacyclovir.
C Grose et al.
The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 16(9), 838-841 (1997-11-05)
Anthony Cunningham et al.
Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 53(1), 6-11 (2011-09-06)
Herpes labialis is a common skin infective condition, worldwide, which is primarily caused by HSV-1. Recurrent episodes of herpes labialis, also known as cold sores, can be frequent, painful, long-lasting and disfiguring for infected patients. At present, there are two
Joshua T Schiffer et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 66(11), 2593-2600 (2011-08-26)
The presence of herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) shedding episodes correlates with transmission to sexual partners and neonates, and some episodes correlate with disease manifestations. HSV-2-targeted guanosine analogues are effective when given on a prophylactic basis, but do not completely eliminate
K S Gill et al.
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 31(1), 1-8 (1996-07-01)
Famciclovir is an oral prodrug of the antiherpesvirus nucleoside analogue, penciclovir. Following oral administration famciclovir undergoes extensive first pass metabolism to penciclovir and essentially no parent compound is recovered from plasma or urine. Penciclovir plasma concentrations reach a maximum less
Stephanie Frisch et al.
Pediatric dermatology, 28(1), 46-52 (2011-01-26)
We present 5 cases of eczema herpeticum in patients with severe recalcitrant atopic dermatitis to illustrate the range of possible clinical findings and supporting laboratory data that can obscure the diagnosis and complicate treatment. Major issues include: the need for

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Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.

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