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D9305

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride

Sinónimos:

1,5-Dideoxy-1,5-imino-D-sorbitol hydrochloride

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C6H13NO4 · HCl
Número de CAS:
73285-50-4
Peso molecular:
199.63
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3563225
MDL number:
MFCD00133247
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
24278397
NACRES:
NA.32

assay

≥98% (TLC)

Quality Level

200

form

powder

solubility

water: 19.60-20.40 mg/mL, clear, colorless

antibiotic activity spectrum

viruses

mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].OC[C@H]1NC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C6H13NO4.ClH/c8-2-3-5(10)6(11)4(9)1-7-3;/h3-11H,1-2H2;1H/t3-,4+,5-,6-;/m1./s1

InChI key

ZJIHMALTJRDNQI-VFQQELCFSA-N

Gene Information

human ... GAA(2548)

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Categorías relacionadas

General description

Chemical structure: glucosamine

Application

1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride has been used
  • to study its effects on the loss-of-function of N-glycosylation pathway on hair cell regeneration
  • as an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) α-glucosidase I and II inhibitor to study its effects on TMED3-cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) interaction
  • as an insect trehalase inhibitor in TREH inhibition bioassay

Biochem/physiol Actions

1-Deoxynojirimycin (DNJ) is a naturally occurring alkaloid azasugar or iminosugar. It is observed in mulberry leaves, Commelina communis, and bacterial strains including Bacillus and Streptomyces species. DNJ acts as an α-glucosidase inhibitor and exhibits anti-viral anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity, and antioxidant properties.
α-Glucosidase inhibitor

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Chaluntorn Vichasilp et al.
Food chemistry, 134(4), 1823-1830 (2013-02-28)
Mulberry 1-deoxynojirimycin (DNJ), a potent α-glycosidase inhibitor, has therapeutic potency in the suppression of postprandial blood glucose levels thereby possibly preventing diabetes mellitus. However, DNJ has a relatively short half-life in vivo (about 2 h). Therefore, several doses of mulberry
Hee-Woong Kim et al.
Microorganisms, 11(6) (2023-06-28)
This study examines the possibility of directly producing and utilizing useful substances in the intestines of animals using anaerobic bacteria that can grow in the intestines of animals. A facultative anaerobe producing a large amount of α-glucosidase inhibitor was isolated
Mark Walterfang et al.
Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 7, 76-76 (2012-10-09)
Niemann-Pick disease type C (NP-C) is a rare neurovisceral disease characterised by progressive neurological deterioration and premature death, and has an estimated birth incidence of 1:120,000. Mutations in the NPC1 gene (in 95% of cases) and the NPC2 gene (in
I Neverova et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 222(1), 190-195 (1994-10-01)
A spectrophotometric assay for glucosidase I using the synthetic trisaccharide alpha-D-Glc 1-->2 alpha-D-Glc 1-->3 alpha-D-Glc-O(CH2)8COOCH3 is reported. The terminal glucose is released from the substrate by the enzyme and quantitated using glucose oxidase, peroxidase, and o-dianisidine. The trisaccharide is specific
Timothy M Cox et al.
Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 7, 102-102 (2012-12-29)
Previous studies have provided equivocal data on the use of miglustat as maintenance therapy in Gaucher disease type 1. We report findings from a clinical trial evaluating the effects of miglustat treatment in patients with stable type 1 Gaucher disease
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