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MilliporeSigma

23100

Sigma-Aldrich

Chloral hydrate

crystallized, ≥98.0% (T)

Sinónimos:

Trichloroacetaldehyde hydrate

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
Cl3CCH(OH)2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
165.40
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1698497
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
form:
solid
assay:
≥98.0% (T)
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Quality Level

assay

≥98.0% (T)

form

solid

quality

crystallized

mp

57 °C (lit.)

functional group

chloro
hydroxyl

SMILES string

OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2H3Cl3O2/c3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h1,6-7H

Inchi Key

RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Chloral hydrate can be used as:
  • A reactant in the asymmetric synthesis of β-trichloromethyl-β-hydroxyketones by reacting with chiral imines[1].
  • A water carrier for the efficient deprotectionof acetals, dithioacetals, and tetrahydropyranyl ethers in organic solvents[2].
  • A reactant to synthesize 2-(hydroxyimino)-N-(2-iodophenyl)acetamide using 2-iodoaniline in the presence of hydrochloric acid, sodium sulfate, and hydroxyamine hydrochloride[3].

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Jianguo Wang et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(18), 9892-9900 (2011-08-16)
Acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) catalyzes the first common step in the biosynthesis of the branched-chain amino acids. As a result of its metabolic importance in plants, it is a target for many commercial herbicides. Virtual screening analysis inspired the evaluation of
Chloral hydrate as a water carrier for the efficient deprotection of acetals, dithioacetals, and tetrahydropyranyl ethers in organic solvents
Chandrasekhar S, et al.
Synthetic Communications, 44, 1904-1913 (2014)
Kazumasa Funabiki et al.
Organic letters, 5(12), 2059-2061 (2003-06-07)
[reaction: see text] Chloral or its hydrate undergoes the carbon-carbon bond-formation reaction with various optically active imines in the absence of any additive, followed by hydrolysis, to produce the corresponding beta-trichloromethyl-beta-hydroxy ketones in good yields with high enantioselectivities. In addition
Litong Fan et al.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 37(6), 1387-1397 (2019-01-16)
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) is commonly utilized in chondrogenic differentiation protocols, but this often results in incomplete maturation of the derived chondrocytes. Gene expression analysis, quantitation of sulfated glycosaminoglycan and collagen, and histological staining were performed to assess the
Simone Jürschik et al.
Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS, 47(9), 1092-1097 (2012-09-14)
In this work, we illustrate the application of proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) in the field of food and drink safety. We present proof-of-principle measurements of four different drinks (water, tea, red wine and white wine) each spiked separately

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