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E125

Sigma-Aldrich

β-Estradiol

Synonym(s):

1,3,5-Estratriene-3,17β-diol, 17β-Estradiol, 3,17β-Dihydroxy-1,3,5(10)-estratriene, Dihydrofolliculin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H24O2
CAS Number:
50-28-2
Molecular Weight:
272.38
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1914275
EC Number:
200-023-8
MDL number:
MFCD00003693
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329798995

mp

176-180 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O[C@H]1CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])CCC4=CC(O)=CC=C4[C@@]3([H])CC[C@@]21C

InChI

1S/C18H24O2/c1-18-9-8-14-13-5-3-12(19)10-11(13)2-4-15(14)16(18)6-7-17(18)20/h3,5,10,14-17,19-20H,2,4,6-9H2,1H3/t14-,15-,16+,17+,18+/m1/s1

InChI key

VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N

Gene Information

human ... ESR1(2099)

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Biochem/physiol Actions

The major estrogen secreted by the premenopausal ovary. Estrogens direct the development of the female phenotype in embryogenesis and during puberty by regulating gene transcription and, thus, protein synthesis. It also induces the production of gonadotropins which, in turn, induce ovulation. Exposure to estradiol increases breast cancer incidence and proliferation.

replaced by

Product No.
Description
Pricing

E8875

β-Estradiol, ≥98%

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

188.6 °F

flash_point_c

87 °C

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Pascal Pigeon et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 48(8), 2814-2821 (2005-04-15)
A series of ruthenocene derivatives, 1-[4-(O(CH(2))(n)()N(CH(3))(2))phenyl]-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-ruthenocenylbut-1-ene, with n = 2-5, based on the structure of the breast cancer drug tamoxifen has been prepared. These compounds were obtained, via a McMurry cross-coupling reaction, as a mixture of Z and E isomers
Hirotaka Ishii et al.
The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry, 13(4), 323-334 (2007-07-24)
It is believed that sex hormones are synthesized in the gonads and reach the brain via the blood circulation. In contrast with this view, the authors have demonstrated that sex hormones are also synthesized locally in the hippocampus and that
Steffen Renner et al.
Nature chemical biology, 5(8), 585-592 (2009-06-30)
The structure- and chemistry-based hierarchical organization of library scaffolds in tree-like arrangements provides a valid, intuitive means to map and navigate chemical space. We demonstrate that scaffold trees built using bioactivity as the key selection criterion for structural simplification during
James S Wright et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 54(2), 433-448 (2010-12-31)
Long-term use of estrogen supplements by women leads to an increased risk of breast and uterine cancers. Possible mechanisms include metabolism of estradiol and compounds related to tumor-initiating quinones, and ligand-induced activation of the estrogen receptors ERα and ERβ which
Mark A Tarnopolsky
Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 40(4), 648-654 (2008-03-05)
Women oxidize more lipid and less carbohydrate and protein compared with men during endurance exercise. The increase in fat oxidation is associated with higher intramyocellular lipid content and use as well as greater adipocyte lipolysis. Glucose rates of appearance and
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