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P74370

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Pyrrolidinone

99%

Synonym(s):

2-Pyrrolidone, Butyrolactam

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H7NO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
85.10
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
105241
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2.9 (vs air)

Quality Level

assay

99%

form

solid

refractive index

n20/D 1.487 (lit.)

bp

245 °C (lit.)

mp

23-25 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: miscible (completely)

density

1.12 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O=C1CCCN1

InChI

1S/C4H7NO/c6-4-2-1-3-5-4/h1-3H2,(H,5,6)

Inchi Key

HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

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Application

2-Pyrrolidinone is a γ-lactam that can undergo copolymerization with other lactams to form polyamides.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

235.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

113 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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13C?NMR sequence analysis. 19. Anionic copolymerization of ??butyrolactam, ??valerolactam, and caprolactam at low temperatures.
Kricheldorf H R, et al.
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 20(9), 2353-2370 (1982)
Anionic copolymerization of lactams.
Kricheldorf H R, et al.
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 16(9), 2253-2264 (1978)
M Göbbels et al.
Ophthalmology, 99(6), 873-878 (1992-06-01)
The question of whether artificial tears can lead to objective improvement of ocular surface disease in dry eyes is still unanswered. The aim of the current study is to assess the influence of artificial tears on corneal epithelial permeability of
Toshiyuki Matsudo et al.
Biomacromolecules, 4(6), 1794-1799 (2003-11-11)
The formation of protein-polymer complexes was studied in an aqueous system using dynamic light scattering (DLS) and static light scattering (SLS) as the main experimental tools. Human serum albumin (HSA) was used as a protein and complexed with four representative
Ryo Shintani et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 48(79), 9936-9938 (2012-09-01)
A palladium-catalyzed asymmetric synthesis of 2-pyrrolidinones with a quaternary stereocenter at the 3-position has been achieved by the reaction of γ-methylidene-δ-valerolactones with alkyl isocyanates. High enantioselectivity has been realized by employing a newly synthesized chiral phosphoramidite ligand.

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