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361461

Sigma-Aldrich

meso-2,3-Butanediol

99%

Synonym(s):

(2R,3S)-2,3-Butanediol, (R,S)-2,3-Butanediol, (erythro-) 2,3-Butanediol, rel-(2R,3S)-2,3-Butanediol

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10 G
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10 G
$404.00

About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH(OH)CH(OH)CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
90.12
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1718900
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

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Quality Level

assay

99%

form

solid

bp

183-184 °C (lit.)

mp

32-34 °C (lit.)

functional group

hydroxyl

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O

InChI

1S/C4H10O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3-6H,1-2H3/t3-,4+

InChI key

OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-ZXZARUISSA-N

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General description

meso-2,3-Butanediol is a diol. 2,3-Butanediol (2,3-DB) exists in three stereoisomeric forms: dextro, levo and meso. 2,3-DB is a crucial chemical feedstock and has wide applications in industry.[1] Production of meso-2,3-butanediol under low oxygen condition by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli is reported.[2] 2,3-Butanediol can be converted to 1,3-butadiene, which is used in the preparation of synthetic rubber.[3] meso-2,3-Butanediol is the source of production of 2-butanol by isolates of lactic acid bacteria.[1]

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

No data available

flash_point_c

No data available

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Payam Ghiaci et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 360(1), 70-75 (2014-09-02)
2-Butanol has been an issue of industries in many areas, for example, biofuel production (as an advanced alternate fuel), fermented beverages, and food (as taste-altering component). Thus, its source of production, the biological pathway, and the enzymes involved are of
Zheng-Jun Li et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 87(6), 2001-2009 (2010-05-26)
A metabolically engineered Escherichia coli has been constructed for the production of meso-2,3-butanediol (2,3-BD) under low oxygen condition. Genes responsible for 2,3-BD formation from pyruvate were assembled together to generate a high-copy plasmid pEnBD, in which each gene was transcribed
Yuanzhi He et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 23(3) (2018-03-23)
(3S)-Acetoin and (2S,3S)-2,3-butanediol are important platform chemicals widely applied in the asymmetric synthesis of valuable chiral chemicals. However, their production by fermentative methods is difficult to perform. This study aimed to develop a whole-cell biocatalysis strategy for the production of
Jinshan Li et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 97(2), 585-597 (2012-08-07)
Paenibacillus polymyxa can produce the (R,R)-stereoisomer of 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BDL) which is industrially very useful. Two important factors affecting (R,R)-BDL production by P. polymyxa ATCC 12321, medium composition, and addition of acetic acid to the culture were investigated in this study
Xiaolin Shen et al.
Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology, 39(11), 1725-1729 (2012-07-27)
This work describes the production of (R,R)-2,3-butanediol in Escherichia coli using glycerol by metabolic engineering approaches. The introduction of a synthetic pathway converting pyruvate to (R,R)-2,3-butanediol into wild-type E. coli strain BW25113 led to the production of (R,R)-2,3-butanediol at a

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