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B84785

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-1,3-Butanediol

ReagentPlus®, 99.5%

Synonym(s):

1,3-Butylene glycol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH(OH)CH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
107-88-0
Molecular Weight:
90.12
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1731276
EC Number:
203-529-7
MDL number:
MFCD00004554
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
57653962
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

3.1 (20 °C, vs air)

Quality Level

200

vapor pressure

0.06 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

≥99.45% (GC)
99.5%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

741 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.44 (lit.)

bp

203-204 °C (lit.)

density

1.005 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(O)CCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O2/c1-4(6)2-3-5/h4-6H,2-3H2,1H3

InChI key

PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

(±)-1,3-Butanediol (BD) is a 1,3-diol. Its vapor pressure upto 270kPa, liquid-phase densities over a temperature range, two-phase (liquid + vapor) heat capacities, critical temperature and critical density have been determined. The obtained data was employed to derive various thermophysical properties.

Application

(±)-1,3-Butanediol has been used as an exogenous ketone supplement to study its effect in inducing sustained nutritional ketosis in male Sprague-Dawley rats.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

226.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

108 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
STBL3884
MKCT0096
STBL2602
MKCT0905
MKCT4948

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Shannon L Kesl et al.
Nutrition & metabolism, 13, 9-9 (2016-02-09)
Nutritional ketosis induced by the ketogenic diet (KD) has therapeutic applications for many disease states. We hypothesized that oral administration of exogenous ketone supplements could produce sustained nutritional ketosis (>0.5 mM) without carbohydrate restriction. We tested the effects of 28-day administration
Vapor pressure of acetophenone,(?)-1,2-butanediol,(?)-1,3-butanediol, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, 1,3-dimethyladamantane, 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, ethyl octyl sulfide, and pentyl acetate.
Steele WV, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 41(6), 1255-1268 (1996)
Qingding Wang et al.
Cell death and differentiation, 24(3), 458-468 (2016-12-10)
The intestinal epithelium undergoes a continual process of proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Previously, we have shown that the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway has a critical role in intestinal homeostasis. However, the downstream targets mediating the effects of mTOR in intestinal cells are
Vanessa Vieira et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 25(11) (2020-05-31)
Glycerol and alkanediols are being studied as alternative solvents to extract phytochemicals from plant material, often as hydrogen bond donors in deep eutectic solvents (DESs). Many of those alcohols are liquid at room temperature, yet studies of their use as
Yun-Hee Youm et al.
Nature medicine, 21(3), 263-269 (2015-02-17)
The ketone bodies β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) and acetoacetate (AcAc) support mammalian survival during states of energy deficit by serving as alternative sources of ATP. BHB levels are elevated by starvation, caloric restriction, high-intensity exercise, or the low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet. Prolonged fasting
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