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209287

Sigma-Aldrich

Diethanolamine hydrochloride

98%

Synonym(s):

2,2′-Iminodiethanol hydrochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2CH2)2NH · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
141.60
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

assay

98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.517 (lit.)

density

1.261 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine
hydroxyl

SMILES string

Cl.OCCNCCO

InChI

1S/C4H11NO2.ClH/c6-3-1-5-2-4-7;/h5-7H,1-4H2;1H

InChI key

VJLOFJZWUDZJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Diethanolamine hydrochloride was used in the synthesis of:
  • N-monophenylpiperazine
  • diethanolammonium chloride, required for the preparation of diethanolammonium-tetrachloridopalladate(II) complex

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

235.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

113 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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A new synthesis of N-monophenylpiperazine.
Pollard CB and MacDowell LG.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 56(10), 2199-2200 (1934)
Valentyna V Semenaka et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 49(12), 5460-5471 (2010-06-15)
Two new tetranuclear complexes, [Zn(2)Cr(2)(NCS)(4)(Dea)(2)(HDea)(2)].4DMSO (1; DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide) and [Zn(2)Cr(2)(NCS)(4)(Dea)(2)(HDea)(2)].2CH(3)CN (2), were prepared from zinc oxide, Reinecke's salt, NH(4)[Cr(NCS)(4)(NH(3))(2)].H(2)O, ammonium thiocyanate, and a nonaqueous solution of diethanolamine (H(2)Dea) in a reaction carried out under open air. Both compounds
Corneliu N Craciunescu et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 107(1), 220-226 (2008-10-25)
Diethanolamine (DEA) is a common ingredient of personal care products. Dermal administration of DEA diminishes hepatic stores of the essential nutrient choline and alters brain development. We previously reported that 80 mg/kg/day of DEA during pregnancy in mice reduced neurogenesis
Benjamin Boëns et al.
Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 31(3), 197-205 (2012-02-24)
This work deals with the synthesis of a new nitrogen mustard derivative based on thymine. To introduce the bis(2-chloroethyl)amine group to position 4 of the pyrimidine base, many strategies were explored and the desired compound was finally obtained, thanks to
Zorica D Petrović et al.
Bioorganic chemistry, 37(5), 162-166 (2009-08-15)
The reaction of PdCl(2) with diethanolammonium chloride (DEAxHCl), in the molar ratio 1:2, affords the [HDEA](2)[PdCl(4)] complex (1). The hydrolytic activity of the novel Pd(II) complex 1 was tested in reaction with N-acetylated L-histidylglycine dipeptide (AcHis-Gly). Complex 1, as well

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