UC179
(R)-(−)-Nirvanol
Synonym(s):
(R)-(−)-5-Ethyl-5-phenyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione, (R)-(−)-5-Ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H12N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
204.23
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161501
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Recommended Products
form
solid
Quality Level
color
off-white
solubility
DMF: soluble
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CC[C@@]1(NC(=O)NC1=O)c2ccccc2
InChI
1S/C11H12N2O2/c1-2-11(8-6-4-3-5-7-8)9(14)12-10(15)13-11/h3-7H,2H2,1H3,(H2,12,13,14,15)/t11-/m1/s1
InChI key
UDTWZFJEMMUFLC-LLVKDONJSA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
CYP2B6 metabolite of (S)-(+)-mephenytoin; anticonvulsant; hypnotic.
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
Preparation Note
Nirvanol is soluble in DMF.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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H Heyn et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 24(9), 948-954 (1996-09-01)
In vitro methods were used to identify the cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme(s) involved in S-mephenytoin N-demethylation. S-Mephenytoin (200 microM) was incubated with human liver microsomes, and nirvanol formation was quantitated by reversed-phase HPLC. S-Mephenytoin N-demethylase activity in a panel of
T Inaba et al.
American journal of human genetics, 38(5), 768-772 (1986-05-01)
A genetic polymorphism characterized by deficient drug oxidation exists for the hydroxylation of mephenytoin. This deficiency was first recognized in a family study that suggested an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance. To confirm the observation, we investigated 28 relatives of
R W Nims et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 6(2), 188-196 (1993-03-01)
The pharmacodynamics of rat hepatic cytochrome P450 2B (P450 2B) induction by phenobarbital (PB) and two structural congeners, dl-5-ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin (EPH) and dl-5-ethyl-5-phenyloxazolidinedione (EPO), were investigated. The in vivo induction of P450 2B was probed in F344/NCr rats by measuring immunoreactive
R W Nims et al.
Journal of biochemical toxicology, 9(5), 269-278 (1994-10-01)
The abilities of structural congeners of phenobarbital to induce immunoreactive hepatic cytochrome P450 2B (CYP2B) protein and associated catalytic activity (benzyloxyresorufin O-dealkylation) in the male B6C3F1 mouse were examined. Interspecies differences in inducing ability were examined through comparison of the
Genetic polymorphism of mephenytoin metabolism.
T Inaba
Progress in clinical and biological research, 214, 139-156 (1986-01-01)
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