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E5144

Sigma-Aldrich

Enterokinase from bovine intestine

powder

Synonym(s):

Enteropeptidase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
NACRES:
NA.56

biological source

bovine intestine

Quality Level

form

powder

mol wt

150 kDa (consisting of 115kDa and 35kDa subunits.)

color

white

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

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General description

Enterokinase also referred to as enteropeptidase, is a transmembrane protein. This intestinal protease contains a heavy chain and a light chain linked by a disulfide bond. The amino-terminal sequence of the bovine enteropeptidase is homologous to trypsin-like serine proteases. Enterokinase is a highly specific serine protease that is used for the removal of the FLAG peptide from N-terminal and Met-N-terminal fusion proteins. It does not remove the C-terminal FLAG.

Application

Enterokinase from bovine intestine has been used to remove S-Tag and N-terminal His-tag from recombinant glutathione peroxidase 1 (Gpx1). It has also been used to cleave interleukin-2 (IL-2) protein from the granules
Enterokinase is a member of the S1 peptidase family. In vivo, it is responsble for the proteolytic activation of trypsin from trypsinogen. Enterokinase is used for site specific cleavage of recombinant fusion proteins containing an accessible enterokinase recognition site for removal of affinity tags.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Enterokinase catalyzes the proteolytic activation of pancreatic proteases. This action prevents the harmful tissue damage produced by the autoactivation of pancreatic proteases in the pancreas. Enterokinase recognizes Lys or Arg residues in the peptide. Lack of enterokinase can harm food digestion and absorption mechanism. Enterokinase is a highly specific serine protease that is used for the removal of the FLAG peptide from N-terminal and Met-N-terminal fusion proteins. It does not remove the C-terminal FLAG.

Packaging

Supplied with optimized enterokinase buffer

Unit Definition

One unit is that amount of enterokinase which results in >95% cleavage of 1 µg of purified FLAG-BAP fusion protein in 18 hours at 37 °C. One FLAG-BAP unit is equal to 10x the activity of a standard trypsinogen unit.

Other Notes

Do not used PVDF since free FLAG peptide will bind to the PVDF membrane.

substrate

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Toni M Antalis et al.
Progress in molecular biology and translational science, 99, 1-50 (2011-01-18)
Serine proteases of the trypsin-like family have long been recognized to be critical effectors of biological processes as diverse as digestion, blood coagulation, fibrinolysis, and immunity. In recent years, a subgroup of these enzymes has been identified that are anchored
Claude Castella et al.
Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry, 68, 125-136 (2017-02-15)
Plant glutathione peroxidases (Gpx) catalyse the reduction of various peroxides, such as hydrogen peroxide (H
B Thomas Bäckström et al.
BMC biotechnology, 7, 3-3 (2007-01-06)
Fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) is a powerful technique for the qualitative and quantitative detection of biomolecules used widely in both basic research and clinical diagnostic applications. Beads displaying a specific antigen are used to bind antibodies which are then
Thomas Zauner et al.
Analytical chemistry, 83(19), 7356-7363 (2011-09-07)
Proteases are widely used in analytical sciences and play a central role in several widespread diseases. Thus, there is an immense need for highly adaptable and sensitive assays for the detection and monitoring of various proteolytic enzymes. We established a
A Light et al.
Trends in biochemical sciences, 14(3), 110-112 (1989-03-01)
The serine protease enterokinase is the physiological activator of trypsinogen and has a specificity for the sequence (Asp)4-Lys-Ile. The enzyme consists of two subunits linked by a disulfide bond. The heavy chain achors enterokinase in the intestinal brush border membrane

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