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D0629

Sigma-Aldrich

3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine

thyroid hormone analog

Synonym(s):

3,5-Diiodo-4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)-L-phenylalanine, 3,5-T2, O-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H13I2NO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
525.08
Beilstein:
2707891
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

Quality Level

Assay

≥99% (HPLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

ligand binding assay: suitable

color

white to off-white

mp

255 °C

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

N[C@@H](Cc1cc(I)c(Oc2ccc(O)cc2)c(I)c1)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C15H13I2NO4/c16-11-5-8(7-13(18)15(20)21)6-12(17)14(11)22-10-3-1-9(19)2-4-10/h1-6,13,19H,7,18H2,(H,20,21)/t13-/m0/s1

InChI key

ZHSOTLOTTDYIIK-ZDUSSCGKSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine ((T(2)) is an iodinated thyronine hormone that regulates gene activity affecting processes such as homeostasis, lipid metabolism and insulin resistance.

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Maria Moreno et al.
Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 18(2), 239-253 (2008-02-19)
The processes and pathways mediating the intermediary metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are all affected by thyroid hormones (THs) in almost all tissues. Particular attention has been devoted by scientists to the effects of THs on lipid metabolism. Among
Elena Grasselli et al.
Journal of hepatology, 54(6), 1230-1236 (2010-12-15)
Previous studies have demonstrated that 3,5-L-diiodothyronine (T(2)) is able to prevent lipid accumulation in the liver of rats fed a high-fat diet. Whether this effect is due to a direct action of T(2) on the liver has not been elucidated.
Soledad Bárez-López et al.
PloS one, 14(12), e0226017-e0226017 (2019-12-07)
Patients lacking the thyroid hormone (TH) transporter MCT8 present abnormal serum levels of TH: low thyroxine and high triiodothyronine. They also have severe neurodevelopmental defects resulting from cerebral hypothyroidism, most likely due to impaired TH transport across the brain barriers.
Alessio Rochira et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1831(12), 1679-1689 (2013-08-21)
Thyroid hormone 3,5,3'-triiodo-l-thyronine (T3) is known to affect cell metabolism through both the genomic and non-genomic actions. Recently, we demonstrated in HepG2 cells that T3 controls the expression of SREBP-1, a transcription factor involved in the regulation of lipogenic genes.
Roberto Mangiullo et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1797(2), 233-240 (2009-11-03)
Besides triiodothyronine (T3), 3,5-diiodo-L-thyronine (T2) has been reported to affect mitochondrial bioenergetic parameters. T2 effects have been considered as independent of protein synthesis. Here, we investigated the effect of in vivo chronic T2 administration to hypothyroid rats on liver mitochondrial

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