C4018
Choloylglycine Hydrolase from Clostridium perfringens (C. welchii)
lyophilized powder, ≥100 units/mg protein
Synonym(s):
3α,7α,12α-Trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oylglycine amidohydrolase
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All Photos(3)
About This Item
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
Recommended Products
form
lyophilized powder
Quality Level
specific activity
≥100 units/mg protein
composition
Protein, ≥50% biuret
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
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Application
The enzyme from Sigma has been used in the analysis of bile samples in various studies.
Biochem/physiol Actions
The enzyme is an N-terminal nucleophilic (Ntn) hydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of amide bonds, liberates the glycine/taurine moiety from the steroid core and eventually yields unconjugated bile acids. Agents that oxidize thiol groups (e.g., p-mercuribenzoate, iodoacetamide, Hg2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+) have been shown to strongly inhibit bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity in Clostridium perfringens.
Unit Definition
One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of glycocholic acid to glycine and cholic acid in 5 min at pH 5.6 at 37 °C.
Physical form
Partially purified lyophilized powder containing buffer salts and stabilizer
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Maksim Rossocha et al.
Biochemistry, 44(15), 5739-5748 (2005-04-13)
Bacterial bile salt hydrolases catalyze the degradation of conjugated bile acids in the mammalian gut. The crystal structures of conjugated bile acid hydrolase (CBAH) from Clostridium perfringens as apoenzyme and in complex with taurodeoxycholate that was hydrolyzed to the reaction
Akira Honda et al.
Journal of lipid research, 46(2), 287-296 (2004-12-04)
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX), sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) deficiency, is associated with markedly reduced chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA), the most powerful activating ligand for farnesoid X receptor (FXR). We investigated the effects of reduced CDCA on FXR target genes in humans. Liver specimens
Younghoon Kim et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 72(6), 1483-1490 (2008-06-10)
This study characterizes the factors responsible for the cholesterol reduction by Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 43121. In addition, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) and protein profiling was also used to study the response of ATCC 43121 at the proteome level in the
Anil K Patel et al.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 162(1), 166-180 (2009-08-12)
Probiotic has modernized the current dietetic sense with novel therapeutic and nutritional benefits to the consumers. The presence of bile salt hydrolase (BSH) in probiotics renders them more tolerant to bile salts, which also helps to reduce the blood cholesterol
F Kannenberg et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 274(50), 35455-35460 (1999-12-10)
Peroxisomal beta-oxidation plays an important role in the metabolism of a wide range of substrates, including various fatty acids and the steroid side chain in bile acid synthesis. Two distinct thiolases have been implicated to function in peroxisomal beta-oxidation: the
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