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810800P

Avanti

08:0 DGPP

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand 810800P, powder

Synonym(s):

dioctanoylglycerol pyrophosphate (ammonium salt)

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H44N2O11P2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
538.51
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

Assay

>99% (TLC)

form

powder

packaging

pkg of 1 × 10 mg (810800P-10mg)

manufacturer/tradename

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand 810800P

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[O-]P(OC[C@]([H])(OC(CCCCCCC)=O)COC(CCCCCCC)=O)(OP([O-])(O)=O)=O.[NH4+].[NH4+]

InChI

1S/C19H38O11P2.2H3N/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-18(20)27-15-17(16-28-32(25,26)30-31(22,23)24)29-19(21)14-12-10-8-6-4-2;;/h17H,3-16H2,1-2H3,(H,25,26)(H2,22,23,24);2*1H3/t17-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

XNPNJXYONHGAON-ZEECNFPPSA-N

General description

Diacylglycerol pyrophosphate (DGPP), a phospholipid that is usually seen in plants and yeast. It is formed during phosphorylation of phosphatidic acid (PA) with the help of PA kinase (PAK).[1] It is an anionic phospholipid with a pyrophosphate group attached to diacylglycerol.[2]
Diacylglycerol pyrophosphate (DGPP), involved in a novel signaling pathway, has been found in plants, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Escherichia coli and macrophage-activating factor, and suggests a potential role for this compound in triggering homeostatic cellular responses.Biological Applications: Short chain DGPP (DiC8) DiC8 DGPP is added to a test tube as a chloroform solution and the solvent is removed. Add water or buffer to the dry lipid residue followed by sonication. The solution is added to cells directly. The short chain DGPP is taken up by mammalian cells and by yeast. Long chain DGPP (DiC18:1) DiC18:1 DGPP is added to a test tube as a chloroform solution and the solvent is removed. Add 0.5% Tergitol (detergent) solution and add this to cells.Notes:Biological Application — "I am not sure how well the long chain DGPP is taken up in yeast cells, that is why we synthesized the DiC8 compound. We only use the long chain compound as a standard for TLC, HPLC and for DGPP phosphatase assays".Storage Conditions — "Store concentrated, ~25mg/ml in chloroform. Concentrations below 10mg/ml are not as stable".Personal communication, George M. Carman, Sept. 1999

Biochem/physiol Actions

Diacylglycerol pyrophosphate (DGPP) can decrease the phosphatidic acid (PA) signal and can acts as a signaling lipid.[2]

Packaging

5 mL Clear Glass Sealed Ampule (810800P-10mg)

Legal Information

Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids


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Zn2+-dependent surface behavior of diacylglycerol pyrophosphate and its mixtures with phosphatidic acid at different pHs
Villasuso AL, et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science, 5, 371-371 (2014)
Signalling diacylglycerol pyrophosphate, a new phosphatidic acid metabolite
Van SB, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 1761(2), 151-159 (2006)
T Munnik et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 271(26), 15708-15715 (1996-06-28)
We provide evidence that phosphatidic acid (PtdOH) formed during signaling in plants is metabolized by a novel pathway. In much of this study, 32Pi-labeled Chlamydomonas cells were used, and signaling was activated by adding the G-protein activator mastoparan. Within seconds
G M Carman
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1348(1-2), 45-55 (1997-11-25)
Phosphatidate phosphatase plays a major role in the synthesis of phospholipids and triacylglycerols in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Membrane- and cytosolic-associated forms of the enzyme have been isolated and characterized. These enzymes are Mg2+-dependent and N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive. The expression of a
D A Toke et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 273(6), 3278-3284 (1998-03-07)
Diacylglycerol pyrophosphate (DGPP) is involved in a putative novel lipid signaling pathway. DGPP phosphatase (DGPP phosphohydrolase) is a membrane-associated 34-kDa enzyme from Saccharomyces cerevisiae which catalyzes the dephosphorylation of DGPP to yield phosphatidate (PA) and then catalyzes the dephosphorylation of

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