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USP

Leflunomide

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

5-Methylisoxazole-4-(4-trifluoromethyl)carboxanilide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H9F3N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
270.21
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

leflunomide

manufacturer/tradename

USP

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

SMILES string

Cc1oncc1C(=O)Nc2ccc(cc2)C(F)(F)F

InChI

1S/C12H9F3N2O2/c1-7-10(6-16-19-7)11(18)17-9-4-2-8(3-5-9)12(13,14)15/h2-6H,1H3,(H,17,18)

InChI key

VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... DHODH(1723)

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General description

Leflunomide is a drug with cytotoxic properties. It is generally used as an immunosuppressive agent.

Application

Leflunomide USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia.

Analysis Note

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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S Greene et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 50(6), 861-867 (1995-09-07)
Leflunomide [HWA 486 or RS-34821, 5-methyl-N-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-isoxazole carboximide] is an immunosuppressive agent effective in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. In spite of its clinical potential, its mechanism of action has not been elucidated. Recent studies suggest that leflunomide may interfere with
Robert P Baughman et al.
Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 21(1), 43-48 (2004-05-07)
Leflunomide (Arava) is a cytotoxic drug which has been used as a single agent or in combination with methotrexate for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. It appears to have less toxicity than methotrexate. The use of leflunomide for sarcoidosis patients
Young H Jung et al.
Pediatric transplantation, 17(2), E50-E54 (2012-12-06)
The BK virus (BKV) can be reactivated with immunosuppressive treatment in renal allograft recipients, which can result in interstitial nephritis (BKV-associated nephropathy, BKVAN) and lead to renal allograft failure. Recently, leflunomide has been reported in some case series of BKVAN
Helen I Keen et al.
Expert opinion on drug safety, 12(4), 581-588 (2013-05-15)
Leflunomide is a prodrug which is rapidly converted following oral administration and absorption to an active metabolite with anti-proliferative effects (A77 1726/teriflunomide). Leflunomide was developed as an immunomodulatory agent and subsequently developed as a disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) for the
Dominik Golicki et al.
Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 122(1-2), 22-32 (2012-02-23)
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic disease of the connective tissue that leads to progressive joint destruction, disability, withdrawal from occupational activity, and premature death. The aim of the paper was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of leflunomide

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