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52270

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Hexadecanethiol

≥95.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Cetyl mercaptan, Hexadecyl mercaptan, Mercaptan C16

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)15SH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
258.51
Beilstein:
1748495
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

≥95.0% (GC)

refractive index

n20/D 1.462 (lit.)
n20/D 1.464

bp

184-191 °C/7 mmHg (lit.)

mp

18-20 °C (lit.)

transition temp

solidification point 15-18 °C(lit.)

density

0.84 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS

InChI

1S/C16H34S/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h17H,2-16H2,1H3

InChI key

ORTRWBYBJVGVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1-Hexadecanethiol (HDT) readily forms self-assembled monolayer (SAMs) on gold surfaces. Phase separation characteristics of binary SAMs [made up of HDT and 3-mercaptopropionic acid] on the surface of Au(111) have been investigated. Interaction between gold surface and SAM of HDT has been investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM).

Application

1-Hexadecanethiol has been used in the preparation of cholesterol-PIE12-trimer and alkyl-PIE12-trimer (PIE12-trimer = protease-resistant trimeric D-peptide inhibitor). It may be used for the functionalization of silver nanowires.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

215.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

102 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Langmuir-Blodgett silver nanowire monolayers for molecular sensing using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy.
Tao A, et al.
Nano Letters, 3(9), 1229-1233 (2003)
Phase separation of binary self-assembled thiol monolayers composed of 1-hexadecanethiol and 3-mercaptopropionic acid on Au (111) studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and cyclic voltammetry.
Hobara D, et al.
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 444(1), 113-119 (1998)
Combining surface chemistry with a FRET-based biosensor to study the dynamics of RhoA GTPase activation in cells on patterned substrates.
Louis Hodgson et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 129(30), 9264-9265 (2007-07-13)
Mohammad R Shadnam et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 20(7), 2667-2676 (2005-04-20)
The development of a methodology to manipulate surface properties of a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of alkanethiol on a gold film using direct laser patterning is the objective of this paper. The present study demonstrates proof of the concept for the
X Torrelles et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 20(21), 9396-9402 (2004-10-06)
The c(4 x 2) structure of C16H33SH alkanethiol monolayers self-assembled on Au(111) has been studied by grazing incidence X-ray diffraction. This structure coexists on the surface with the (radical3x radical3)R30 degrees phase. The structural refinement of the c(4 x 2)

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