biological source
human
Quality Segment
recombinant
expressed in E. coli
assay
≥95%
form
buffered aqueous solution
mol wt
19 kDa
packaging
pkg of 20 μg
concentration
≥0.2 mg/mL
technique(s)
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
impurities
endotoxin, tested
color
colorless
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
Gene Information
human ... IFNA2(3440)
Application
Interferon-αA human has been used to:
- study the effect of Chikungunya virus on interferon-mediated JAK (Janus kinase)-STAT (signal transducers and activators of transcription) signaling
- study the effect of interferon-α and PRK2 (protein kinase C-related kinase 2) inhibitors on hepatitis C virus replication
- compare the effect of Monascus pigment derivatives on hepatitis C virus replication
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cytokine with anti-viral, anti-proliferative, immunoregulatory, and proinflammatory activities.
Cytokine with anti-viral, anti-proliferative, immunoregulatory, and proinflammatory activities. Type I Interferons are a closely related family of 165-172 amino acid proteins that are produced by leukocytes (α subtypes), fibroblasts (β subtypes), lymphocytes (ω subtypes) and ruminant embryos (τ subtypes). Interferon induces a variety of effects on target cells including antiviral, antiproliferative and immunomodulatory activities.
Physical form
Supplied as a solution in 5 mM sodium acetate, pH 4.0.
Analysis Note
The biological activity is determined in the cytopathic effect inhibition assay using MDBK cells with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV). A cytopathic effect of 50% is produced with 1 unit/ml interferon. The units are determined with respect to WHO International standard reference for human interferonαA.
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves
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