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G6295

Sigma-Aldrich

GW3965 hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC), powder, liver X receptors agonist

Synonym(s):

3-[3-[N-(2-Chloro-3-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-(2,2-diphenylethyl)amino]propyloxy]phenylacetic acid hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C33H31F3ClNO3 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
618.51
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

GW3965 hydrochloride, ≥98% (HPLC), powder

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

white

solubility

DMSO: ≥20 mg/mL

originator

GlaxoSmithKline

SMILES string

Cl[H].OC(=O)Cc1cccc(OCCCN(CC(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3)Cc4cccc(c4Cl)C(F)(F)F)c1

InChI

1S/C33H31ClF3NO3.ClH/c34-32-27(15-8-17-30(32)33(35,36)37)22-38(18-9-19-41-28-16-7-10-24(20-28)21-31(39)40)23-29(25-11-3-1-4-12-25)26-13-5-2-6-14-26;/h1-8,10-17,20,29H,9,18-19,21-23H2,(H,39,40);1H

InChI key

NMPUWJFHNOUNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

GW3965 is a liver X receptor full agonist on hLXRα and hLXRβ. GW3965 has an EC50 = 125 nM in a cell-free ligand-sensing assay of LXRα and profiles as a full agonist on hLXRα and hLXRβ in cell-based assays with EC50 = 190 nM and 30 nM, respectively. It is orally active in mice. When screened against a panel of nuclear receptors, it cross-reacted with only the pregnane X receptor (PXR). The literature agonist, T0901317 (Tularik), had an EC50 = 60 nM and 85 nM in the cell-free and cell-based assays, respectively.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Gene Regulation research. Click here to discover more featured Gene Regulation products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by GlaxoSmithKline. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 4 - Eye Dam. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Alzbeta Stefela et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 12, 713149-713149 (2021-09-07)
Bile acids (BAs) are key signaling steroidal molecules that regulate glucose, lipid, and energy homeostasis via interactions with the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and G-protein bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1). Extensive medicinal chemistry modifications of the BA scaffold led to
Mawien Karaca et al.
STAR protocols, 4(3), 102500-102500 (2023-08-24)
Here, we present an in vitro test battery to analyze chemicals for their potential to induce liver triglyceride accumulation, a hallmark of liver steatosis. We describe steps for using HepG2 and HepaRG human hepatoma cells in conjunction with a combination of
Zhen Lu et al.
Cell metabolism, 34(9), 1342-1358 (2022-09-08)
Effector trogocytosis between malignant cells and tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) contributes to immune evasion through antigen loss on target cells and fratricide of antigen-experienced CTLs by other CTLs. The mechanisms regulating these events in tumors remain poorly understood. Here
Yang Wu et al.
Molecular cancer research : MCR, 21(6), 591-604 (2023-03-18)
Estrogen receptor alpha (ER/ESR1) mutations occur in 30% to 40% of endocrine resistant ER-positive (ER+) breast cancer. Forkhead box A1 (FOXA1) is a key pioneer factor mediating ER-chromatin interactions and endocrine response in ER+ breast cancer, but its role in
Priscila Calle et al.
Lipids in health and disease, 18(1), 215-215 (2019-12-12)
Macrophage are specialized cells that contributes to the removal of detrimental contents via phagocytosis. Lipid accumulation in macrophages, whether from phagocytosis of dying cells or from circulating oxidized low-density lipoproteins, alters macrophage biology and functionality. It is known that carnitine

Articles

We offer a variety of small molecule research tools, such as transcription factor modulators, inhibitors of chromatin modifying enzymes, and agonists/antagonists for target identification and validation in gene regulation research; a selection of these research tools is shown below.

We offer a variety of small molecule research tools, such as transcription factor modulators, inhibitors of chromatin modifying enzymes, and agonists/antagonists for target identification and validation in gene regulation research; a selection of these research tools is shown below.

We offer a variety of small molecule research tools, such as transcription factor modulators, inhibitors of chromatin modifying enzymes, and agonists/antagonists for target identification and validation in gene regulation research; a selection of these research tools is shown below.

We offer a variety of small molecule research tools, such as transcription factor modulators, inhibitors of chromatin modifying enzymes, and agonists/antagonists for target identification and validation in gene regulation research; a selection of these research tools is shown below.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

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