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Sigma-Aldrich

3-Methylxanthine

98%

Synonym(s):

2,6-Dihydroxy-3-methylpurine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H6N4O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
166.14
Beilstein:
180944
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

98%

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CN1C(=O)NC(=O)c2[nH]cnc12

InChI

1S/C6H6N4O2/c1-10-4-3(7-2-8-4)5(11)9-6(10)12/h2H,1H3,(H,7,8)(H,9,11,12)

InChI key

GMSNIKWWOQHZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

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General description

3-Methylxanthine, a metabolite of theophylline, was quantitated in rat plasma by a sensitive LC-MS/MS method.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 15(7), 503-511 (2005-06-23)
Pharmacokinetics of theophylline was investigated in Cyp1(+/+) wild-type mice, Cyp1a1(-/-) and Cyp1a2(-/-) knockout mice, and humanized hCYP1A1_1A2 mice lacking either the mouse Cyp1a1 or Cyp1a2 gene. Animals received a single dose of theophylline (8 mg/kg i.p.), either alone or pretreated
H Konishi et al.
European journal of clinical pharmacology, 46(4), 309-312 (1994-01-01)
The effect of fluconazole, an antimycotic that inhibits cytochrome P-450-mediated drug metabolism, on theophylline kinetics and the production of its metabolites were compared with those of enoxacin in 5 healthy subjects. All subjects received a single oral dose of 240
M Sarkar et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 34(4), 594-599 (1990-04-01)
Some quinolone antibiotics cause increases in levels of theophylline in plasma that lead to serious adverse effects. We investigated the mechanism of this interaction by developing an in vitro system of human liver microsomes. Theophylline (1,3-dimethylxanthine) was incubated with human
M C Rogge et al.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 46(4), 420-428 (1989-10-01)
The pharmacokinetics of theophylline and its three major metabolites, 3-methylxanthine, 1-methylurate, and 1,3-dimethylurate, were studied during intermittent administration of enoxacin. The addition of enoxacin (400 mg, twice daily) to a theophylline dosing regimen (150 mg, twice daily) resulted in an

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