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214949

Sigma-Aldrich

Diisobutylaluminum hydride solution

1.0 M in cyclohexane

Synonym(s):

DIBAL, DIBAL-H

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[(CH3)2CHCH2]2AlH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
142.22
Beilstein:
4123663
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
eCl@ss:
38120609
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

form

liquid

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

concentration

1.0 M in cyclohexane

density

0.781 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES string

CC(C)C[AlH]CC(C)C

InChI

1S/2C4H9.Al.H/c2*1-4(2)3;;/h2*4H,1H2,2-3H3;;

InChI key

AZWXAPCAJCYGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Diisobutylaluminum hydride solution (DIBAL-H) can be used as a reducing agent in the:
  • Hydrogenation of ester modified hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) using cobalt catalyst.
  • Synthesis of primary 6-OH alcohols by regioselective ring opening of 4,6-benzylidene acetals of hexopyranosides using triphenylcarbenium tetrafluoroborate as a catalyst.
  • Conversion of an ester to alcohol.

Used in Pd-catalyzed reductive debromination of secondary alkyl bromides. O-Debenzylation and ring opening of perbenzylated furanosides. Convenient in situ generation of HZrCp2Cl from ZrCp2Cl2 and DIBAL-H.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Pyr. Liq. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3 - Water-react 1

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

1.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-17 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Triphenylcarbenium Tetrafluoroborate as an Efficient Catalyst in the Regioselective Reductive Ring Opening of Benzylidene Acetals of Carbohydrates
Thota N, et al.
ChemistrySelect, 4(27), 7976-7980 (2019)
Synthesis and transannular Diels-Alder reaction of a cis-trans-trans and a trans-cis-cis 13-membered macrocyclic trienone
Marinier A, et al.
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 67(10), 1609-1617 (1989)
Determination of the hydrogenation degree of telechelic polybutadiene by 1HNMR
Lira CH, et al.
Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 5, 22-22 (2006)
J Marco-Contelles et al.
Carbohydrate research, 335(1), 63-70 (2001-09-13)
The reaction of DIBALH with bis(heteroannulated)-pyranosides containing the perhydrofuro[2,3-b]pyran moiety is described. The hydride attack at the anomeric carbon (C-9a) resulted in the exclusive tetrahydrofuran ring opening. The selectivity of this reaction has been evaluated as other benzylidene acetals built
Hidetsura Cho et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 75(3), 627-636 (2009-12-31)
A systematic investigation of the reductive ring-expansion reaction of cyclic ketoximes fused to aromatic rings with diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBALH) is described. This reaction regioselectively afforded a variety of five- to eight-membered bicyclic heterocycles or tricyclic heterocycles containing nitrogen neighboring an

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