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851450

Sigma-Aldrich

D-(+)-Glucuronic acid γ-lactone

≥99%

Synonym(s):

D-(+)-Glucurono-6,3-lactone, D-Glucurone, D-Glucurono-6,3-lactone, Glucuronolactone

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H8O6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
176.12
Beilstein:
83595
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352115
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Assay

≥99%

form

powder

optical activity

[α]24/D +18.8°, c = 8 in H2O

mp

172-175 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 25 mg/mL, clear, colorless

SMILES string

O=C([C@@H]([C@@H](O1)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C1=O)O)[H]

InChI

1S/C6H8O6/c7-1-2(8)5-3(9)4(10)6(11)12-5/h1-5,8-10H/t2-,3+,4-,5+/m0/s1

InChI key

UYUXSRADSPPKRZ-SKNVOMKLSA-N

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General description

D-(+)-Glucuronic acid γ-lactone (Glucourono-γ-lactone, Glucurone or Glycurone) is a carbohydrate derivative. It converted into L-ascorbic acid in animals and human body. Its molecule contains two five-membered rings. Its crystal structure has been studied.[1]

Application

D-(+)-Glucuronic acid γ-lactone may be used in the following studies:
  • As starting ragent in the synthesis of 2,3,4,-tris(tert.-butyldimethysilyl) glucuronic acid trichloroethylester, required for the preparation of 1-O-acyl glucuronide of the anti-inflammatory drug ML-3000.[2]
  • Synthesis of optically active glucopyranoses.[3]
  • Synthesis of long-chain alkyl glucofuranosides.[4]

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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W C Koller et al.
Neurology, 42(9), 1807-1808 (1992-09-01)
The metabolism of oral glucurolactone to serum D-glucarate by the hepatic cytochrome P450 enzyme system was no different in 20 untreated Parkinson's disease (PD) patients as compared with 20 age- and sex-matched controls. There was no evidence for a deficit
J A Horne et al.
Amino acids, 20(1), 83-89 (2001-04-20)
500 ml of a glucose based "energy" drink versus a control without the active ingredients (caffeine, taurine, glucuronolactone) were given double blind to 11 sleepy participants driving an interactive real-car driving simulator. Lane drifting and a secondary task (reaction time)
P Florio et al.
Carbohydrate research, 328(4), 445-448 (2000-11-28)
A concise route to novel mimetics of Kdn2en, based on delta4-uronic acids, from D-glucurono-6,3-lactone is presented. Uronic acid-based mimetics in which an aliphatic ether (O-glycoside), a thioether (S-glycoside), or acetamide takes the place of the natural C-6 glycerol sidechain of
L A Reyner et al.
Physiology & behavior, 75(3), 331-335 (2002-03-19)
Driver sleepiness is a major cause of serious road crashes. Coffee is often used as an effective countermeasure to driver sleepiness. However, the caffeine levels in coffee are variable, whereas certain proprietary "functional energy drinks" (FEDs) contain known levels of
The crystal structure of beta-D-glucurono-gamma-lactone.
S H Kim et al.
Acta crystallographica, 22(5), 733-743 (1967-05-10)

Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  3. Does the entry for "Concentration" described as "C=x% H2O after 1 hour" equate to Loss on Drying? If not, what does this specification indicate?

    1 answer
    1. The term "Concentration" denoted as "C=x% H2O after 1 hour" refers to the duration allowed for the material to dissolve in water to reach the specified concentration. This period was implemented because there were reproducibility issues observed when the solution's concentration was measured immediately after mixing.

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