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Sigma-Aldrich

Carbon disulfide

ReagentPlus®, purified by redistillation, ≥99.9%

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CS2
CAS Number:
75-15-0
Molecular Weight:
76.14
Beilstein:
1098293
EC Number:
200-843-6
MDL number:
MFCD00011321
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
329756227
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

2.67 (vs air)

vapor pressure

5.83 psi

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

≥99.9%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

212 °F

purified by

redistillation

expl. lim.

50 %

impurities

≤0.03% (water)
≤1.5 ppm hydrogen sulfide
≤2.5 ppm sulfur dioxide
<100 ppb benzene (No single impurity > 100 ppb, measured as benzene)
<500 ppb total hydrocarbon content

color

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.627 (lit.)

bp

46 °C (lit.)

mp

−112-−111 °C (lit.)

solubility

alcohol: miscible(lit.)
benzene: miscible(lit.)

density

1.266 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

S=C=S

InChI

1S/CS2/c2-1-3

InChI key

QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Carbon disulfide is a toxic, highly volatile, flammable liquid with low ignition temperature. It can be synthesized by reacting hydrocarbon gas with sulfur. It is an important raw material for preparing viscose rayon and cellophane film. It shows fat solvent property. CS2 in water assists the peptide bond formation in amino acids.

Application

Carbon disulfide may be used in the xanthogenation of cellulose and in the synthesis of poly(ethylene trithiocarbonate).
Suitable for industrial hygiene analysis

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1

Target Organs

Peripheral nervous system,Central nervous system,Cardio-vascular system,Eyes

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

-22.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-30 °C - closed cup

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Luke J Leman et al.
Astrobiology, 15(9), 709-716 (2015-08-27)
Demonstrating plausible nonenzymatic polymerization mechanisms for prebiotic monomers represents a fundamental goal in prebiotic chemistry. While a great deal is now known about the potentially prebiotic synthesis of amino acids, our understanding of abiogenic polymerization processes to form polypeptides is
Carbon Disulfide.
Smith DE and Timmerman RW.
Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology (2003)
Copolymerization of ethylene sulfide and carbon disulfide.
Soga K, et al.
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 14(3), 677-684 (1976)
Xanthogenation of lignocarbohydrates by carbon disulfide.
Efanov MV and Pershina LA.
Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 38(1), 90-94 (2002)
Mark B van Eldijk et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 49(71), 7770-7772 (2013-06-19)
CS2 hydrolase, a zinc-dependent enzyme that converts carbon disulfide to carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide, exists as a mixture of octameric ring and hexadecameric catenane forms in solution. A combination of size exclusion chromatography, multi-angle laser light scattering, and mass
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