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Trimethylphenylammonium hydroxide solution

~0.5 M (CH3)3N(OH)C6H5 in methanol, for GC derivatization, LiChropur

Synonym(s):

Phenyltrimethylammonium hydroxide, TMAH

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3N(OH)C6H5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
153.22
Beilstein:
3917033
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12000000
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

for GC derivatization

Quality Level

form

liquid

quality

LiChropur

reaction suitability

reagent type: derivatization reagent
reaction type: Esterifications

concentration

~0.5 M (CH3)3N(OH)C6H5 in methanol

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable

impurities

≤0.2% halides (as chloride)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[OH-].C[N+](C)(C)c1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C9H14N.H2O/c1-10(2,3)9-7-5-4-6-8-9;/h4-8H,1-3H3;1H2/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

HADKRTWCOYPCPH-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Trimethylphenylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) is a methylating reagent.

Application

Learn more in the Product Information
Suitable for the derivatization of amino acids, n-methyl and n-aryl carbamates and fatty acids, clonidine, and substituted phenylureas.
TMAH may be used as a 0.1 mole/litre solution in methanol to determine plasma concentrations of carbamazepine and other anticonvulsant drugs, including phenobarbital, diphenylhydantoin, primidone, and mephenytoin using Gas-Liquid Chromatography.

Other Notes

Reagent for n-methyl and methyl esters.
Sales restrictions may apply

Legal Information

LiChropur is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 1

Target Organs

Eyes

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

51.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

11 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Simultaneous determination of carbamazapine ("Tegretol") and other anticonvulsants in human plasma by gas-liquid chromatography.
J C Roger et al.
Clinical chemistry, 19(6), 590-592 (1973-06-01)
Jie Zhang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1216(44), 7527-7532 (2009-04-07)
A method has been established for the determination of four pharmaceutically active compounds (ibuprofen, ketoprofen, naproxen and clofibric acid) in water samples using dynamic hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction (HF/LPME) followed by gas chromatography (GC) injection port derivatization and GC-mass spectrometric
Alec N Salt et al.
Hearing research, 283(1-2), 14-23 (2011-12-20)
It has been widely believed that drug entry from the middle ear into perilymph occurs primarily via the round window (RW) membrane. Entry into scala vestibuli (SV) was thought to be dominated by local, inter-scala communication between scala tympani (ST)
Y El-Nahhal et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 48(10), 4791-4801 (2000-10-29)
This study aimed to design formulations of hydrophobic herbicides, alachlor and metolachlor, by adsorbing them on the clay mineral montmorillonite preadsorbed by the small organic cation phenyltrimethylammonium (PTMA). An adsorption model that considers electrostatics and specific binding and the possibility
R W Gullick et al.
Environmental science & technology, 35(7), 1523-1530 (2001-05-12)
A natural shale and four synthetic organoclays were compared as potential sorbent additives to containment barriers at hazardous waste sites. Trimethylphenyl ammonium bentonite (TMPA-bent) was shown in batch experiments to have the greatest sorption capacities for 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, trichloroethylene, and methyl

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