Brassinosteroids (BRs) are steroidal hormones that play pivotal roles during plant development. In addition to the characterization of BR deficient mutants, specific BR biosynthesis inhibitors played an essential role in the elucidation of BR function in plants. However, high costs
Propiconazole induces hepatocellular carcinomas and hepatocellular adenomas in mice and promotes liver tumors in rats. Transcriptional, proteomic, metabolomic and biochemical studies of hepatic tissues from mice treated with propiconazole under the conditions of the chronic bioassay indicated that propiconazole induced
Toxicokinetic-toxicodynamic (TKTD) models quantify the time-course of internal concentration, which is defined by uptake, elimination and biotransformation (TK), and the processes which lead to the toxic effects (TD). TKTD models show potential in predicting pesticide effects in fluctuating concentrations, but
Environmental and molecular mutagenesis, 53(1), 1-9 (2012-02-14)
Propiconazole (PPZ) is a conazole fungicide that is not mutagenic, clastogenic, or DNA damaging in standard in vitro and in vivo genetic toxicity tests for gene mutations, chromosome aberrations, DNA damage, and cell transformation. However, it was demonstrated to be
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(15), 8507-8512 (2011-06-28)
Propiconazole (PCZ) is an N-substituted triazole used as a fungicide on fruits, grains, seeds, hardwoods, and conifers. Although the triazole fungicides have shorter half-lives and lower bioaccumulation than the organochlorine pesticides, possible detrimental effects on the aquatic ecosystem and human
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