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Key Documents

SML0150

Sigma-Aldrich

Tolcapone

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

3,4-Dihydroxy-4′-methyl-5-nitrobenzophenone, Ro 40-7592

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H11NO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
273.24
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

yellow

solubility

DMSO: ≥15 mg/mL

originator

Roche

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)c2cc(O)c(O)c(c2)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C14H11NO5/c1-8-2-4-9(5-3-8)13(17)10-6-11(15(19)20)14(18)12(16)7-10/h2-7,16,18H,1H3

InChI key

MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... COMT(1312)

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Application

Tolcapone may be used in COMT-mediated cell signaling studies.
Tolcapone has been used in methyltransferase assay in human embryonic kidney 293 cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by tolcapone increases the half-life and bioavailabilty of levodopa. It therefore is an effective adjunctive therapy in patients with Parkinson′s disease with motor response fluctuations.
Tolcapone is an orally active catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor. It inhibits both central and peripheral COMT. Tolcapone crosses the blood-brain barrier, and has been used for L-DOPA adjunct therapy in the treatment of Parkinson′s Disease.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Environment

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Daniel D Truong
Clinical interventions in aging, 4, 109-113 (2009-06-09)
Levodopa has been the gold standard therapy for the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease for more than three decades. Although it remains the most effective treatment, its long-term use is associated with motor fluctuations and dyskinesias that can be disabling
Colm M P O'Tuathaigh et al.
The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 15(9), 1331-1342 (2011-11-15)
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is an important enzyme in the metabolism of dopamine and disturbance in dopamine function is proposed to be central to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Clinical epidemiological studies have indicated cannabis use to confer a 2-fold increase in risk
Development of an HTRF assay for the detection and characterization of inhibitors of catechol-O-methyltransferase
Kimos M, et al.
Journal of Biomolecular Screening, 21, 490-495 (2016)
Mikael Palner et al.
Nuclear medicine and biology, 37(7), 837-843 (2010-09-28)
R-[(11)C]-SKF 82957 is a high-affinity and potent dopamine D(1) receptor agonist radioligand, which gives rise to a brain-penetrant lipophilic metabolite. In this study, we demonstrate that systemic administration of catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitors blocks this metabolic pathway, facilitating the use
Inès Khsime et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 24(19) (2023-10-14)
L-DOPA, the precursor of catecholamines, exerts a pro-locomotor action in several vertebrate species, including newborn rats. Here, we tested the hypothesis that decreasing the degradation of monoamines can promote the pro-locomotor action of a low, subthreshold dose of L-DOPA in

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