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M4659

Sigma-Aldrich

Milrinone

≥97% (TLC), powder, phosphodiesterase type III inhibitor

Synonym(s):

1,6-Dihydro-2-methyl-6-oxo-(3,4′-bipyridine)-5-carbonitrile

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H9N3O
CAS Number:
78415-72-2
Molecular Weight:
211.22
EC Number:
278-903-6
MDL number:
MFCD00133539
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
24278060
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Milrinone, ≥97% (TLC), powder

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥97% (TLC)

form

powder

color

off-white

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble

originator

Sanofi Aventis

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC1=C(C=C(C#N)C(=O)N1)c2ccncc2

InChI

1S/C12H9N3O/c1-8-11(9-2-4-14-5-3-9)6-10(7-13)12(16)15-8/h2-6H,1H3,(H,15,16)

InChI key

PZRHRDRVRGEVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... PDE3A(5139) , PDE3B(5140) , PDE4B(5142) , PDE5A(8654) , PTPRA(5786)
rat ... Pde3a(50678)

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Phosphodiesterase type III inhibitor; cAMP-specific, cGMP-inhibitable; potent cardiotonic, positive inotropic vasodilator.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Phosphodiesterases page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H301

Precautionary Statements

P301 + P330 + P331 + P310

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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R Krams et al.
American heart journal, 121(6 Pt 2), 1951-1955 (1991-06-01)
Bipyridine derivatives have recently been introduced as a new class of inodilator drugs in the intravenous therapy of heart failure. A member of this class is milrinone, which improves the inotropic state and reduces ventricular afterload, leading to improved hemodynamics.
Jerrold H Levy et al.
The Annals of thoracic surgery, 73(1), 325-330 (2002-02-09)
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors including milrinone produce positive inotropic effects by slowing the hydrolysis of cyclic adenosine monophosphate in the myocardium. With a loading dose of 50 microg/kg followed by an infusion of 0.5 microg x kg(-1) x min(-1), milrinone increases stroke
Maria Otilia Bianchi et al.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 44(2), 115-120 (2015-04-22)
Despite the advancement in the postoperative care of neonates with congenital heart disease (CHD), there is little information on preoperative management of systemic and regional hemodynamics, which may be related to outcomes. We aimed to determine the preoperative effect of
Dirk Bassler et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (11)(11), CD007802-CD007802 (2010-11-12)
Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) is a clinical syndrome characterized by suboptimal oxygenation as a result of sustained elevation in pulmonary vascular resistance after birth. Currently, the therapeutic mainstay for PPHN is optimal lung inflation and selective vasodilatation
Baozeng Xu et al.
Developmental biology, 385(2), 242-252 (2013-11-20)
The oocyte becomes competent for embryonic development by involving mutual communication with cumulus cells (CCs) during folliculogenesis. How this communication takes place under physiological conditions is not fully understood. Current study examined oocyte-CCs communication in the XY sex-revered female mouse.
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