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C7861

Sigma-Aldrich

Citalopram hydrobromide

≥98% (HPLC), powder, serotonin uptake inhibitor

Synonym(s):

1-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-isobenzofurancarbonitrile hydrobromide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H21FN2O · HBr
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
405.30
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Citalopram hydrobromide, ≥98% (HPLC)

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

solubility

chloroform: soluble
methanol: soluble

originator

Forest Labs

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Br[H].CN(C)CCCC1(OCc2cc(ccc12)C#N)c3ccc(F)cc3

InChI

1S/C20H21FN2O.BrH/c1-23(2)11-3-10-20(17-5-7-18(21)8-6-17)19-9-4-15(13-22)12-16(19)14-24-20;/h4-9,12H,3,10-11,14H2,1-2H3;1H

InChI key

WIHMBLDNRMIGDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Citalopram is a bicyclic phthalene derivative. It initiates serotonergic activity, which produces antidepressant action. Citalopram hydrobromide reverses memory impairment. It is used to treat obsessive compulsive disorder, panic disorder, sociophobia and premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

Application

Citalopram hydrobromide has been used:
  • to examine its effects on sirt mRNA and mammalian sirtuins (SIRT) expression in mice
  • to monitor body temperature and antidepressant-like behavioral responses in the forced swim test for rats
  • for 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) competition uptake assays

Biochem/physiol Actions

Potent and selective serotonin uptake inhibitor (Ki = 5.4 nM); antidepressant

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Forest Labs. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Repr. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Current Treatments of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (2008)
Inhibition of the serotonin transporter is altered by metabolites of selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and represents a caution to acute or chronic treatment paradigms
Krout D, et al.
ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 8(5), 1011-1018 (2016)
Citalopram hydrobromide: degradation product characterization and a validated stability-indicating LC-UV method
Sharma M, et al.
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 22(5), 836-848 (2011)
Tomoko Soga et al.
Neuropharmacology, 59(1-2), 77-85 (2010-04-13)
Citalopram is the most potent selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) which is used as an antidepressant but causes sexual dysfunction. Whether citalopram induced sexual dysfunction is a result of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), kisspeptin or RF-amide related peptide (RFRP) alteration is
The Guide to Off-label Prescription Drugs: New Uses for FDA-approved Prescription Drugs (2006)

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