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Key Documents

17794

Sigma-Aldrich

Isorhamnetin

≥95.0% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

3′-Methoxy-3,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone, 3′-Methylquercetin, 3,4′,5,7-Tetrahydroxy 3′-methoxyflavone, Isorhamnetol, Quercetin 3′-methyl ether

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H12O7
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
316.26
Beilstein:
44723
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

Assay

≥95.0% (HPLC)

application(s)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

SMILES string

COc1cc(ccc1O)C2=C(O)C(=O)c3c(O)cc(O)cc3O2

InChI

1S/C16H12O7/c1-22-11-4-7(2-3-9(11)18)16-15(21)14(20)13-10(19)5-8(17)6-12(13)23-16/h2-6,17-19,21H,1H3

InChI key

IZQSVPBOUDKVDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Isorhamnetin is an O-methylated flavonol found in fruits, plants, and medicinal herbs. It is a metabolite of quercetin.

Application

Isorhamnetin (IRN) has been used:
  • as a neuroprotective agent to test its effect on scopolamine-induced cortico-hippocampal learning and memory deficiency in mice
  • as a reference standard in quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (QTOF MS) to analyze and quantify the phenolic compounds present in honey extract
  • as a reference standard to determine the phenolic profile of Artemisia species using Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (RP-HPLC-DAD-ESI-TQ-MS/MS)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Isorhamnetin exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, and anti-viral effects. It has shown to be a potential neuroprotective agent by inhibiting neurodegeneration in the hippocampus under Diabetes mellitus (DM) conditions. Isorhamnetin at low levels may serve as an anti-diabetic agent by promoting glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells and maintaining glucose homeostasis in hyperglycemic conditions. It regulates cell signaling pathways such as Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (AKT), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) etc. Isorhamnetin elicits protective and therapeutic effects on atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases.
Isorhamnetin inhibits adipogenesis by interfering with differentiation of adipose stem cells, by a mechanism involving stabilization of β-catenin and up-regulating the Wnt signaling pathway.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Gang Gong et al.
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 128, 110301-110301 (2020-06-06)
Isorhamnetin is one of the most important active ingredients in the fruits of Hippophae rhamnoides L. and the leaves of Ginkgo biloba L., which possesses extensive pharmacological activities. At present, there have been numerous investigations on isorhamnetin, which has the
Lutz Franke et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 50(11), 2640-2646 (2007-04-28)
A natural product collection and natural-product-derived combinatorial libraries were virtually screened for potential inhibitors of human 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) activity. We followed a sequential ligand-based approach in two steps. First, similarity searching with a topological pharmacophore descriptor (CATS 2D method) was
Quercetin and its metabolite isorhamnetin promote glucose uptake through different signalling pathways in myotubes
Jiang H, et al.,
Scientific Reports, 1-15 (2019)
Juraj Majtan et al.
Archives of dermatological research, 305(7), 619-627 (2013-07-03)
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) appears to be a major protease responsible for the degradation of matrix and growth-promoting agents in chronic wounds. Honey has been successfully used for treating non-healing wounds associated with infections. However, the mechanisms of its action at
Felipe Surco-Laos et al.
Food & function, 2(8), 445-456 (2011-07-22)
Quercetin is a major flavonoid in the human diet and the most commonly used in studies of biological activity. Most of the knowledge about its biological effects has originated from in vitro studies while in vivo data are scarce. Quercetin

Articles

Antioxidants protect biological systems from oxidative damage produced by oxygen-containing free radicals and from redoxactive transition metal ions such as iron, copper, and cadmium.

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