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Key Documents

PHR1549

Supelco

1,4-Dioxane

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Synonym(s):

1,4-Dioxane, Diethylene oxide, Dioxane

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H8O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.11
Beilstein:
102551
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

certified reference material
pharmaceutical secondary standard

Quality Level

Agency

traceable to USP 1601521

vapor density

3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

27 mmHg ( 20 °C)
40 mmHg ( 25 °C)

CofA

current certificate can be downloaded

autoignition temp.

356 °F

expl. lim.

22 %

packaging

ampule of 3x1.2 mL each

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

refractive index

n20/D 1.422 (lit.)

bp

100-102 °C (lit.)

mp

10-12 °C (lit.)

density

1.034 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-30°C

SMILES string

C1COCCO1

InChI

1S/C4H8O2/c1-2-6-4-3-5-1/h1-4H2

InChI key

RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1,4-Dioxane belongs to the class of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.

Application

1,4-Dioxane may be used as a pharmaceutical reference standard for the determination of the analyte in bulk pharmaceuticals, and cosmetic raw materials and finished products by chromatography.
These Secondary Standards are qualified as Certified Reference Materials. These are suitable for use in several analytical applications including but not limited to pharma release testing, pharma method development for qualitative and quantitative analyses, food and beverage quality control testing, and other calibration requirements.

Analysis Note

These secondary standards offer multi-traceability to the USP, EP and BP primary standards, where they are available.

Other Notes

This Certified Reference Material (CRM) is produced and certified in accordance with ISO 17034 and ISO/IEC 17025. All information regarding the use of this CRM can be found on the certificate of analysis.

Footnote

To see an example of a Certificate of Analysis for this material enter LRAC0289 in the slot below. This is an example certificate only and may not be the lot that you receive.

Recommended products

Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

51.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

11 °C - closed cup


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A capillary gas chromatographic procedure for the analysis of nine common residual solvents in water-insoluble bulk pharmaceuticals
Li QC, et al.
Journal of Chromatographic Science, 36(3), 119-124 (1998)
Establishment of a knowledge base for prescreening residual solvents in pharmaceuticals
Qin L, et al.
Chromatographia, 59(7-8), 475-480 (2004)
Occurrence of 1, 4-dioxane in cosmetic raw materials and finished cosmetic products
Black RE, et al.
Journal of AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists) International, 84(3), 666-670 (2001)
Simultaneous determination of 22 volatile organic compounds, methyl-tert-butyl ether, 1, 4-dioxane, 2-methylisoborneol and geosmin in water by headspace solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Nakamura S and Daishima S
Analytica Chimica Acta, 548(1-2), 79-85 (2005)
Esben P K Olsen et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 137(2), 834-842 (2014-12-30)
The mechanism for the iridium-BINAP catalyzed dehydrogenative decarbonylation of primary alcohols with the liberation of molecular hydrogen and carbon monoxide was studied experimentally and computationally. The reaction takes place by tandem catalysis through two catalytic cycles involving dehydrogenation of the

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