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Olaquindox

VETRANAL®, analytical standard

Synonym(s):

N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-2-quinoxalinecarboxamide 1,4-dioxide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H13N3O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
263.25
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

product line

VETRANAL®

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

application(s)

forensics and toxicology
pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

SMILES string

Cc1c(C(=O)NCCO)[n+]([O-])c2ccccc2[n+]1[O-]

InChI

1S/C12H13N3O4/c1-8-11(12(17)13-6-7-16)15(19)10-5-3-2-4-9(10)14(8)18/h2-5,16H,6-7H2,1H3,(H,13,17)

InChI key

TURHTASYUMWZCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Olaquindox is an antibiotic veterinary drug, used as a growth promoter for pig farming.

Application

Olaquindox may be used as a reference standard in the determination of olaquindox in feed samples using matrix solid-phase dispersion extraction (MSPDE) and hydrophilic interaction ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography (HILIC-UHPLC) with photodiode array detector.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

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Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.

Legal Information

VETRANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Wentao Guo et al.
PloS one, 7(8), e43322-e43322 (2012-09-07)
Quinoxaline 1, 4-dioxides (QdNOs) has been used in animals as antimicrobial agents and growth promoters for decades. However, the resistance to QdNOs in pathogenic bacteria raises worldwide concern but it is barely known. To explore the molecular mechanism involved in
Zhixiang Xu et al.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 92(13), 2696-2702 (2012-04-17)
Olaquindox, as one of the antimicrobial growth accelerants, is usually used in livestock production to improve feed efficiency. Due to health concerns over possible carcinogenic, mutagenic and photoallergenic effects of olaquindox on animals, the development of simple, rapid and sensitive
Zhao-Ying Liu et al.
Toxicology letters, 200(1-2), 24-33 (2010-10-27)
Olaquindox is a growth-promoting feed additive for food-producing animals. Its toxicities were reported to be closely related to the metabolism. To provide the interpretation of toxicities in animals, this study explored the metabolism of olaquindox in rats, chickens and pigs
Chunmei Song et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(17), 9319-9326 (2011-08-13)
A rapid immunochromatographic lateral flow test strip of competitive format has been developed for the specific determination of olaquindox (OLA) residues in pig urine and muscle tissues. The sensitivity of the test strip was found to be 1.58 ± 0.27
Jiajie Zou et al.
Mutation research, 676(1-2), 27-33 (2009-06-03)
Olaquindox, a synthetic antimicrobial compound, is widely used in China as feed additive for growth promotion. However, it is a mutagen with its functional mechanism yet to be unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the genotoxic effects

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