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Key Documents

452920

Sigma-Aldrich

Trimethyl borate

≥98%

Synonym(s):

Boric acid trimethyl ester, Methyl borate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
B(OCH3)3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
103.91
Beilstein:
1697939
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

3.59 (vs air)

Quality Level

Assay

≥98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.346 (lit.)

bp

68-69 °C (lit.)

mp

−34 °C (lit.)

density

0.932 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

COB(OC)OC

InChI

1S/C3H9BO3/c1-5-4(6-2)7-3/h1-3H3

InChI key

WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Trimethyl borate reacts with a Grignard reagent or organolithium compounds to yield dimethyl boronates, which upon subsequent aqueous acid treatment afford corresponding boronic acids. The resultant boronic acids or esters are useful intermediates in various cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki coupling and Chan-Lam coupling. It is also used in the preparation of sodium borohydride.

Legal Information

ASCENSUS product

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 1B - STOT SE 1

Target Organs

Eyes

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

12.2 °F - (own results)

Flash Point(C)

-11 °C - (own results)

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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New N-and O-arylations with phenylboronic acids and cupric acetate.
Chan D M, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 39(19), 2933-2936 (1998)
Boronic esters in stereodirected synthesis.
Matteson D S
Tetrahedron, 45(7), 1859-1885 (1989)
Cross?Coupling Reactions Of Organoboranes: An Easy Way To Construct C-C Bonds (Nobel Lecture)
Suzuki A
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English), 50(30), 6722-6737 (2011)
The Preparation of Sodium Borohydride by the High Temperature Reaction of Sodium Hydride with Borate Esters1.
Schlesinger H I, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 75(1), 205-209 (1953)
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of organoboron compounds.
Miyaura N and Suzuki A
Chemical Reviews, 95(7), 2457-2483 (1995)

Related Content

Our laboratory is interested in the development of new synthetic methodology and its application to the synthesis of potentially useful molecules. Our research work is spread across a wide range of different areas including transition-metal catalysis (gold, palladium), organoboron chemistry, organocatalysis, multicomponent reactions, and sustainable chemistry.

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