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Key Documents

200050

Sigma-Aldrich

Chromium(III) chloride

purified by sublimation, 99%

Synonym(s):

Chromic chloride, Chromium trichloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CrCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
158.36
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Assay

99%

form

flakes

purified by

sublimation

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: chromium

impurities

<0.2% water

density

2.87 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cl[Cr](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/3ClH.Cr/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3

InChI key

QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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Application

Chromium(III) chloride can be used in the formation of a catalytic system for the conversion of glucose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). It can also be used in the preparation of ionic liquid mixtures using choline chloride and water with improved ion mobility and conductivity.
The vapor-phase co-reductions with other metal halides by hydrogen results in finely divided intermetallics with applications as structural materials or compounds with useful thermoelectric, magnetic, and oxidation-resistance properties.2

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Physicochemical properties of ionic liquid mixtures containing choline chloride, chromium (III) chloride and water: effects of temperature and water content
Protsenko VS, et al.
Ionics, 23(3), 637-643 (2017)
M B Hansen et al.
Contact dermatitis, 49(4), 206-212 (2004-03-05)
Most studies investigating chromium allergy have been performed with Cr(VI). However, real exposure to chromium from leather products includes both Cr(III) and Cr(VI). We have determined and compared the minimum elicitation threshold (MET) concentration for Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in Cr(VI)-sensitive
J W Boclair et al.
Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society, 11(2), 303-307 (2001-09-07)
Solutions containing divalent metal [M(II) = Mg2+, Zn2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Mn2+] chlorides and CrCl3 6H2O were titrated with NaOH to yield, for M(II) = Zn, Co, and Ni, hydrotalcite-like layered double hydroxides (LDHs), [[M(II)]1-z[Cr(III)]z(OH)2][Cl]z yH2O, in a single step, without
Efficient conversion of glucose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural by chromium (III) chloride in inexpensive ionic liquid
Hu L, et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 51(3), 1099-1104 (2012)
Malene Barré Hansen et al.
Contact dermatitis, 54(3), 140-144 (2006-03-10)
Chromium allergy has become synonymous with Cr(VI) allergy. However, real exposure to chromium from leather products may include both Cr(III) and Cr(VI). In this study, we investigate the reactivity to both Cr(VI) and Cr(III) in consecutive patients to analyse the

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