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151610

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid

95%

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HO)2C6H3CH(OH)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
184.15
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

95%

mp

136-137 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES string

OC(C(O)=O)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1

InChI

1S/C8H8O5/c9-5-2-1-4(3-6(5)10)7(11)8(12)13/h1-3,7,9-11H,(H,12,13)

InChI key

RGHMISIYKIHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Metabolite of norepinephrine.

Application

DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid was used in the simultaneous analysis of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid and 4-hydroxy- 3-methoxyphenylacetic acid in urine. It was also used to study the changes in body temperature.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Andrea E Schwaninger et al.
Toxicology letters, 202(2), 120-128 (2011-02-08)
3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, Ecstasy) is excreted in human urine mainly as conjugates of its metabolites 3,4-dihydroxymethamphetamine (DHMA) and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymethamphetamine (HMMA). The glucuronidation kinetics of HMMA showed high capacities, but also high K(m) values, unlikely to be reached after recreational user's doses.
J N Rodríguez-López et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 195(2), 369-374 (1991-06-01)
A continuous spectrophotometric method for the rapid determination of diphenolase activity of tyrosinase is described. It uses 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid (DOMA) as the substrate of tyrosinase and measures the final product, 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (DOBA). The spectrum of this product shows a bathochromic
M Sugumaran et al.
The Biochemical journal, 281 ( Pt 2), 353-357 (1992-01-15)
Mushroom tyrosinase, which is known to convert a variety of o-diphenols into o-benzoquinones, has been shown to catalyse an unusual oxidative decarboxylation of 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid to 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde [Sugumaran (1986) Biochemistry 25, 4489-4492]. The mechanism of this reaction was re-investigated. Although
K E O'Connor et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 183(3), 928-933 (2001-02-24)
Pseudomonas putida F6 was found to metabolize p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid through 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid, and 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde. Cell extracts of P. putida F6 catalyze the NAD(P)H-independent hydroxylation of p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid which is further oxidized to 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid. Oxidation
S J Ley et al.
Research in veterinary science, 61(2), 172-173 (1996-09-01)
The threshold response to a mechanical nociceptive stimulus was significantly lower on the lame hind limb of lame cows than on the same limb of sound cows. There were no significant differences between the concentrations of cortisol, noradrenaline, adrenaline or

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