Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

C7744

Sigma-Aldrich

Combretastatin A4

≥98% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

1-(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)-2-(3′-hydroxy-4′-methoxyphenyl) ethane 3,4,5-trimethoxy-3′-hydroxy-4′-methoxystilbene, 2-Methoxy-5-[(1Z)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]phenol, CA4

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H20O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
316.35
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

off-white

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

COc1ccc(\C=C/c2cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c2)cc1O

InChI

1S/C18H20O5/c1-20-15-8-7-12(9-14(15)19)5-6-13-10-16(21-2)18(23-4)17(11-13)22-3/h5-11,19H,1-4H3/b6-5-

InChI key

HVXBOLULGPECHP-WAYWQWQTSA-N

General description

Combretastatin A4 belong to the class of colchicinoids compounds.

Application

Combretastatin A4 has been used:
  • as an anti-tubulin agent to determine the effects of isocitrate dehydrogenases (IDH1 and IDH2) proteins in G2/M phase
  • to evaluate the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic properties of biphenyl CA4 derivatives in both 2D and 3D cancerous and non-cancerous cell models
  • as a microtubule inhibitor to study its effects on motility of Ascaris suum L3 larvae

Biochem/physiol Actions

Combretastatin A4 is a potent microtubule targeting agent (MTA).
Combretastatin A4 is a vascular disrupting agent (VDA) that targets tumor vasculature to inhibit angiogenesis. It inhibits tubulin polymerization at the colchicine-binding site of beta-tubulin. It has antitumor activity by inhibiting AKT function in human gastric cells. The inhibited AKT activation causes decreased cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, and reduced in vitro migration/invasiveness and in vivo metastatic ability. Combretastatin A4 is a natural stilbenoid phenol.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Customers Also Viewed

Slide 1 of 2

1 of 2

Christian Damsgaard et al.
eLife, 9 (2020-08-26)
Previously, we showed that the evolution of high acuity vision in fishes was directly associated with their unique pH-sensitive hemoglobins that allow O2 to be delivered to the retina at PO2s more than ten-fold that of arterial blood (Damsgaard et
Abundance of d-2-hydroxyglutarate in G2/M is determined by FOXM1 in mutant IDH1-expressing cells
Bala Bhaskara Rao K, et al.
Febs Letters, 593(16), 2177-2193 (2019)
Medicinal chemistry of combretastatin A4: present and future directions.
Gian Cesare Tron et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 49(11), 3033-3044 (2006-05-26)
De novo identification of toxicants that cause irreparable damage to parasitic nematode intestinal cells
Jasmer DP, et al.
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 14(5), e0007942-e0007942 (2020)
Thomas Nielsen et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 18(23), 6469-6477 (2012-10-17)
Combretastatin A-4 disodium phosphate (CA4P) is a promising vascular disrupting agent (VDA) in clinical trials. As CA4P acts on dividing endothelial cells, we hypothesize that CA4P affects vessels of certain sizes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service