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Merck

SAB4200799

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit-FITC antibody, Mouse monoclonal

clone 13C4, purified from hybridoma cell culture

Sinónimos:

Anti-SLT-1 B subunit, Anti-SLT-1b, Verocytotoxin 1 subunit B, Anti-Shiga-like toxin 1 subunit B, Anti-Verotoxin 1 subunit B, Anti-stxB

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About This Item

Código UNSPSC:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

origen biológico

mouse

Nivel de calidad

conjugado

FITC conjugate

forma del anticuerpo

purified from hybridoma cell culture

tipo de anticuerpo

primary antibodies

clon

13C4, monoclonal

descripción

Research area: Microbiome

Formulario

buffered aqueous solution

reactividad de especies

E. coli

condiciones de almacenamiento

protect from light

concentración

~1 mg/mL

técnicas

flow cytometry: 2-4 μg/test using human RAMOS cells pretreated with recombinant Shiga toxin 1, B subunit

isotipo

IgG1

Nº de acceso UniProt

Condiciones de envío

dry ice

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

modificación del objetivo postraduccional

unmodified

Descripción general

Monoclonal Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit-FITC (mouse IgG1 isotype) is derived from the hybridoma 13C4 produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells and splenocytes from BALB/c mice. The Shiga toxins are a family of related protein toxins secreted by certain types of bacteria. Shiga toxin (Stx) is produced by Shigella dysenteriae; whereas, the Shiga-like toxins, Stx1 and Stx2, with a few known isoforms, are secreted by specific strains of Escherichia coli named Shiga-toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) such as E. coli O157:H7. Stx1 is identical to Stx and the Stx2 isoforms shares 60% similarity with STX. Howevere, the toxin structure is conserved. Shiga toxins consist of two polypeptides: A and B.

Especificidad

Monoclonal Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit -FITC recognizes the B subunit of Shiga holotoxin.

Inmunógeno

Purifed Shiga-like toxin from E. coli H30.

Aplicación

Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit-FITC antibody, Mouse monoclonal may be used in flow cytometry.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

The STX catalytic A subunit has RNA N-glycosidase activity that inhibits eukaryotic protein synthesis. The B subunits form a pentamer, which recognizes and binds to the functional cell-surface receptor globotriaosylceramide [Gb3, Galα (1-4)-Galβ (1-4)-Glcβ1-ceramide]. Shiga toxins are implicated in bloody diarrhea and hemorrhagic colitis in humans, which may lead to fatal systemic complications. Gb3 is overexpressed in membranes of numerous tumor cells, therefore, STxB binding to Gb3 receptors may be useful in cancer cell imaging.

Forma física

Supplied as a solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline pH 7.4 and 15 mM sodium azide as a preservative.

Almacenamiento y estabilidad

For continuous use, store at 2–8 °C protected from light for up to one month. For extended storage, freeze in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilution samples should be discarded if not used within 12 hours. Protect from prolonged exposure to light.

Otras notas

In order to obtain best results in different techniques and preparations we recommend determining optimal working concentration by titration test.

Cláusula de descargo de responsabilidad

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog, our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Código de clase de almacenamiento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3


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Visite la Librería de documentos

Shiga toxin (Stx) classification, structure, and function
Melton-Celsa AR
Microbiology spectrum, 37-53 (2015)
Shiga toxins 1 and 2 translocate differently across polarized intestinal epithelial cells
Hurley BP, et al.
Infection and Immunity, 67(12), 6670-6677 (1999)
Shiga toxin and its use in targeted cancer therapy and imaging
Engedal N, et al.
Microbial Biotechnology, 4(1), 32-46 (2011)

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