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Merck

D5676

Sigma-Aldrich

N-Desmethylclozapine

Sinónimos:

8-Chloro-11-piperazinyl-5H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepine, Norclozapine, Normethylclozapine

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C17H17ClN4
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
312.80
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Formulario

powder

Nivel de calidad

control farmacológico

regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

cadena SMILES

Clc1ccc2Nc3ccccc3C(=Nc2c1)N4CCNCC4

InChI

1S/C17H17ClN4/c18-12-5-6-15-16(11-12)21-17(22-9-7-19-8-10-22)13-3-1-2-4-14(13)20-15/h1-6,11,19-20H,7-10H2

Clave InChI

JNNOSTQEZICQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Información sobre el gen

human ... KCNH1(3756)

Aplicación

N-Desmethylclozapine has been used as standard to quantify the clozapine plasma levels in treatment-refractory Chinese schizophrenic patients.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Major metabolite of clozapine; potent 5-HT2 serotonin receptor antagonist and a ligand for the cloned 5-HT6 and 5-HT7 serotonin receptors. Also an allosteric potentiator of M1 muscarinic receptors.
N-Desmethylclozapine serves as an agonist to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, and is known to exert its antipsychotic action. It blocks synaptic transmission by antagonizing synaptic GABA (γ-aminobutyric acid) receptors.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Órganos de actuación

Respiratory system

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Robert L Smith et al.
CNS drugs, 31(11), 991-997 (2017-09-28)
Clozapine is restricted to use in patients with treatment-refractory schizophrenia due to the risk of a serious drop in absolute neutrophil granulocyte count (ANC). The formation of reactive, unstable metabolites (adducts) has been suggested as a mechanism of clozapine-induced granulocyte
Luiz G M Beloti et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 24(2) (2019-01-19)
This manuscript describes a sensitive, selective, and online in-tube solid-phase microextraction coupled with an ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (in-tube SPME-UHPLC-MS/MS) method to determine chlopromazine, clozapine, quetiapine, olanzapine, and their metabolites in plasma samples from schizophrenic patients. Organic poly(butyl
Atypical Antipsychotics-Advances in Research and Application (2012)
Cyrille Sur et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 100(23), 13674-13679 (2003-11-05)
The molecular and neuronal substrates conferring on clozapine its unique and superior efficacy in the treatment of schizophrenia remain elusive. The interaction of clozapine with many G protein-coupled receptors is well documented but less is known about its biologically active
Vincent Bessonneau et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 125(7), 077014-077014 (2017-07-27)
There is increasing evidence that environmental, rather than genetic, factors are the major causes of most chronic diseases. By measuring entire classes of chemicals in archived biospecimens, exposome-wide association studies (EWAS) are being conducted to investigate associations between a myriad

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