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CS0340

Sigma-Aldrich

Dihydrofolate Reductase Assay Kit

1 kit sufficient for 50-100 tests

Sinónimos:

DHFR Assay Kit

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12161503
NACRES:
NA.84

Quality Level

200

usage

 kit sufficient for 50-100 tests

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... DHFR(1719)

Application

The kit is used for the detection of DHFR activity and screening of DHFR inhibitors. The assay is based on the ability of DHFR to catalyze the reversible NADPH-dependent reduction of dihydrofolic acid to tetrahydrofolic acid. The reaction progress is followed by monitoring the decrease in absorbance at 340 nm.
Dihydrofolic acid+NADPH+H+ ↔ Tetrahydrofolic acid+NADP+

Biochem/physiol Actions

DHFR (dihydrofolate reductase) is an enzyme that catalyzes a reaction essential for the biosynthesis of nucleotidic bases of DNA. Blocking the enzyme causes cell death as a result of DNA synthesis inhibition. DHFR is an excellent target for anti-tumor drugs.

Features and Benefits

  • Quick and simple method.
  • The kit contains all the reagents required for a colorimetric assay of DHFR activity in cell lysates, tissue homogenates, or column fractions of purified enzyme.
  • The kit includes a purified enzyme for use as a positive control and screening of DHFR inhibitors.
  • The kit includes methotrexate (MTX), a prokaryotic and eukaryotic DHFR specific inhibitor, which exhibits anti-tumor activities.
  • The kit was tested on A431, NIH-3T3, and CHO cell lines, rat liver, kidney, brain, and skeletal muscle tissue extracts, and recombinant DHFR.

Solo componentes del kit

Referencia del producto
Descripción
  • Assay Buffer 10x for DHFR 30 mL
  • Dihydrofolate Reductase (DHFR) human .1 U
  • Dihydrofolic acid (DHFR substrate) 3 x 10
  • Amethopterin (+)(methotrexate, MTX)
    (DHFR inhibitor) 2 x 10
  • NADPH (β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reduced tetrasodium salt) 25 mg

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard
GHS06,GHS08

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Reduced susceptibility to antimicrobials in Gram-negative bacteria may result from multiple resistance mechanisms, including increased efflux pump activity or reduced porin protein expression. Up-regulation of the efflux pump system is closely associated with multidrug resistance (MDR). To help investigate the
Bermans J Iskandar et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 120(5), 1603-1616 (2010-04-29)
The folate pathway plays a crucial role in the regeneration and repair of the adult CNS after injury. Here, we have shown in rodents that such repair occurs at least in part through DNA methylation. In animals with combined spinal
Bharath Srinivasan et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 103, 600-614 (2015-09-29)
Gram-negative bacteria are implicated in the causation of life-threatening hospital-acquired infections. They acquire rapid resistance to multiple drugs and available antibiotics. Hence, there is the need to discover new antibacterial agents with novel scaffolds. For the first time, this study
Marta Jorba et al.
Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 10(6) (2021-07-03)
This work reports a detailed characterization of the antimicrobial profile of two trimethoprim-like molecules (compounds 1a and 1b) identified in previous studies. Both molecules displayed remarkable antimicrobial activity, particularly when combined with sulfamethoxazole. In disk diffusion assays on Petri dishes
Em Canh Pham et al.
ACS omega, 7(37), 33614-33628 (2022-09-27)
Naphthamide is a common structural framework with diverse pharmacological activities. Ten novel 2-naphthamide derivatives have been designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer activities. The title compounds were synthesized from dimethoxybenzaldehyde derivatives through a four-step
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