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Merck

30721

Sigma-Aldrich

Ácido clorhídrico

≥37%, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., fuming, APHA: ≤10

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
36.46
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1098214
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352301
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

product name

Ácido clorhídrico, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., fuming, ≥37%, APHA: ≤10

grade

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

Quality Level

agency

USP/NF
reag. ISO
reag. Ph. Eur.

vapor density

1.3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

3.23 psi ( 21.1 °C)
7.93 psi ( 37.7 °C)

assay

≥37%

form

liquid

impurities

≤0.00005% free chlorine (Cl)
≤0.0001% ammonium (NH4)
≤0.005% non-volatile matter

ign. residue

≤0.0005% (as SO4)

color

APHA: ≤10

bp

>100 °C (lit.)

density

1.070 g/cm3 at 20 °C (lit.)

anion traces

bromide (Br-): ≤50 mg/kg
phosphate (PO43-): ≤0.5 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤1 mg/kg
sulfite (SO32-): ≤1 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤0.05 mg/kg
As: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Be: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.2 mg/kg
Ge: ≤0.05 mg/kg
K: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Li: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Na: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Ti: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Tl: ≤0.05 mg/kg
V: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Zr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
heavy metals: ≤1 ppm (by ICP-OES)

SMILES string

Cl

InChI

1S/ClH/h1H

InChI key

VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application


  • Monitoring the extraction of copper from chicken dung leachate using an aluminium electrode as an indicator.: Hydrochloric acid is employed in the extraction process of copper from chicken dung, demonstrating its role in environmental and waste management (Kugeria et al., 2019).

  • Composition and physico-chemical properties of bottom sediments in the southern part of the Bratsk Reservoir (Russia).: This study utilizes hydrochloric acid to analyze the composition and properties of reservoir sediments, contributing to water quality assessment and environmental monitoring (Rzetala et al., 2019).

  • Enhanced alumina recovery from secondary aluminum dross for high purity nanostructured γ-alumina powder production: Kinetic study.: Hydrochloric acid is used to recover alumina from aluminum dross, highlighting its importance in recycling and material science (Mahinroosta et al., 2018).

  • Cytochalasins from an Australian Marine Sediment-Derived Phomopsis sp. (CMB-M0042F): Acid-Mediated Intramolecular Cycloadditions Enhance Chemical Diversity.: This research demonstrates the use of hydrochloric acid in facilitating intramolecular cycloadditions, enhancing chemical diversity in natural product synthesis (Shang et al., 2017).

  • Microbial and chemical analysis of illicit drugs samples confiscated from different areas of Pakistan.: Hydrochloric acid is applied in the chemical analysis of illicit drugs, assisting in forensic and law enforcement efforts (Hussain et al., 2016).

Other Notes

The article number 30721-4X2.5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 30721-2.5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 30721-4X2.5L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 30721-2.5L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 30721-6X1L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 30721-1L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 30721-6X1L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 30721-1L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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