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Merck

15307

Sigma-Aldrich

Chloral hydrate

≥99%

Sinónimos:

Trichloroacetaldehyde hydrate

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
Cl3CCH(OH)2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
165.40
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1698497
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

assay

≥99%

reaction suitability

reagent type: cross-linking reagent

drug control

USDEA Schedule IV

impurities

chlor alcoholate, complies
organic volatile impurities, complies (GC)
residual solvents Toluene, Chloroform, Benzene, complies
≤0.002% heavy metals (as Pb)
≤0.1% non-volatile matter

ign. residue

≤0.1% (as SO4)

pH

2.8-5.5 (20 °C, 10%)

mp

57 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤70 mg/kg

suitability

complies for appearance of solution
complies for reaction against H2SO4

SMILES string

OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2H3Cl3O2/c3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h1,6-7H

InChI key

RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Chloral hydrate is used in many protocols as a clearing agent for the microscopic examination of plant tissues without disrupting the cellular features.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Analyses of plant leaf cell size, density and number, as well as trichome number using cell counter plugin.
Cheng Y, et al.
Bio-protocol, 4(13) (2014)
An improved clearing and mounting solution to replace chloral hydrate in microscopic applications.
Villani T S
Applications in plant sciences, 1(5), 1300016-1300016 (2013)
Cytohistological Analyses of Mega-sporogenesis and Gametogenesis in Ovules of Limonium spp.
Rois A S and Caperta A D
Bio-protocol, 6(21) (2016)
Stephanie K West et al.
The British journal of ophthalmology, 97(11), 1437-1442 (2013-09-21)
To report the largest study on the safety and effectiveness of sedation in paediatric ophthalmology in a nurse-led outpatient sedation unit. Retrospective cohort study reviewing all children who underwent sedation from January 2006 to December 2010. Patients were sedated with
Simone Jürschik et al.
Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS, 47(9), 1092-1097 (2012-09-14)
In this work, we illustrate the application of proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) in the field of food and drink safety. We present proof-of-principle measurements of four different drinks (water, tea, red wine and white wine) each spiked separately

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