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SML1527

Sigma-Aldrich

Abiraterone acetate

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

CB 7598, 17-(Pyridin-3-yl)androsta-5,16-dien-3β-yl acetate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C26H33NO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
391.55
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 5 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

C[C@]12C(C[C@@H](OC(C)=O)CC2)=CC[C@]3([H])[C@]1([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC=C4C5=CC=CN=C5

InChI

1S/C26H33NO2/c1-17(28)29-20-10-12-25(2)19(15-20)6-7-21-23-9-8-22(18-5-4-14-27-16-18)26(23,3)13-11-24(21)25/h4-6,8,14,16,20-21,23-24H,7,9-13,15H2,1-3H3/t20-,21-,23-,24-,25-,26+/m0/s1

InChI key

UVIQSJCZCSLXRZ-UBUQANBQSA-N

Gene Information

human ... CYP17A1(1586)

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Application

Abiraterone acetate has been used to study its antitumor action in 3D micro-tumour platform.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Abiraterone acetate is a prodrug of abiraterone, which is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable inhibitor of CYP17A1 (CYP450c17), an enzyme that catalyzes two key serial reactions (17α hydroxylase and 17,20 lyase) in androgen and estrogen biosynthesis resulting in the formation of DHEA and androstenedione, which may ultimately be metabolized into testosterone. CYP17 is the key enzyme for androgen biosynthesis in both the testes and adrenals, so its inhibition should stop the production of androgens in both places. Abiraterone acetate is used for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Abiraterone acetate possesses significant antitumor activity in post-docetaxel patients with CRPC (castration-resistant prostate cancer). It is highly essential for androgen biosynthesis in the testes, adrenal glands, and prostate tissue.

Pictograms

Health hazardEnvironment

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 1 - Repr. 1B - STOT RE 2

Target Organs

Endocrine system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Gerhardt Attard et al.
Cancer research, 69(12), 4937-4940 (2009-06-11)
Abiraterone acetate is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable small molecule inhibitor of CYP17, an enzyme that catalyzes two key serial reactions (17 alpha hydroxylase and 17,20 lyase) in androgen and estrogen biosynthesis. Clinical trials have confirmed that specific inhibition
Daniel C Danila et al.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 28(9), 1496-1501 (2010-02-18)
Persistence of ligand-mediated androgen receptor signaling has been documented in castration-resistant prostate cancers (CRPCs). Abiraterone acetate (AA) is a potent and selective inhibitor of CYP17, which is required for androgen biosynthesis in the testes, adrenal glands, and prostate tissue. This
E David Crawford et al.
The Journal of urology, 194(6), 1537-1547 (2015-07-22)
The availability of newly approved treatment options for metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer is not matched with conclusive data on optimal sequencing strategies and resistance patterns. A comprehensive review of efficacy and safety data for new agents and current knowledge
The Microwell-mesh: A high-throughput 3D prostate cancer spheroid and drug-testing platform.
E. O. Mosaad, et al.
Scientific Reports, 8(1) (2018)
Gerhardt Attard et al.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 27(23), 3742-3748 (2009-05-28)
It has been postulated that castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) commonly remains hormone dependent. Abiraterone acetate is a potent, selective, and orally available inhibitor of CYP17, the key enzyme in androgen and estrogen biosynthesis. This was a phase I/II study of

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