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Sigma-Aldrich

tBuXPhos

greener alternative

98%

Synonym(s):

tBuXPhos, 2-Di-tert-butylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-triisopropylbiphenyl, t-Bu XPhos, tert-Butyl XPhos

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H45P
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
424.64
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352002
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

98%

form

solid

reaction suitability

reaction type: Cross Couplings
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Arylations

reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Buchwald-Hartwig Cross Coupling Reaction

reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Carboxylations

reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Decarboxylations

greener alternative product score

old score: 12
new score: 1
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greener alternative product characteristics

Atom Economy
Design for Energy Efficiency
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

mp

148-151 °C (lit.)

functional group

phosphine

greener alternative category

SMILES string

CC(P(C(C=CC=C1)=C1C(C(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C2)=C2C(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C29H45P/c1-19(2)22-17-24(20(3)4)27(25(18-22)21(5)6)23-15-13-14-16-26(23)30(28(7,8)9)29(10,11)12/h13-21H,1-12H3

InChI key

SACNIGZYDTUHKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

tBuXPhos [2-Di-tert-butylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-triisopropylbiphenyl] is an air-stable, electron-rich biaryl phosphine ligand developed by the Buchwald group to enhance the reactivity of palladium catalysis during cross-coupling reactions.
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Learn more about Buchwald Phosphine Ligands

Application

tBuXPhos has been used in the preparation of [tBuXPhosAu(MeCN)]BAr4F, a gold catalyst for the intermolecular [2+2] cycloaddition of terminal arylalkynes with substituted alkenes to form functionalized cyclobutenes with high regioselectivity.
tBuXPhos is a ligand for Pd-catalyzed C-O and C-N bond formation.
It can be used in the following reactions:
  • Palladium-catalyzed Tsuji-Trost substitution and cross-coupling of benzylic fluorides.
  • Palladium-catalyzed C-N cross-coupling of sulfinamides and aryl halides.
  • Palladium-catalyzed rapid methoxylation and deuteriomethoxylation of bromo-chalcones.

Legal Information

Usage subject to Patents: EP 1097158; JP 5758844; CA 2336691

related product

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Intermolecular [2+ 2] Cycloaddition of Alkynes with Alkenes Catalyzed by Gold (I).
de Orbe ME and Echavarren AM.
Organic Syntheses, 93, 115-126 (2016)
Palladium?Catalyzed Rapid Methoxylation and Deuteriomethoxylation of Bromo?chalcones: Uncovering the Catalytic Activity of the Pd/tBuXPhos Catalyst System.
Rangarajan T M, et al.
ChemistrySelect, 1(21), 6894-6901 (2016)
Palladium-Catalyzed C?N Cross Coupling of Sulfinamides and Aryl Halides.
Sun X, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 77(9), 4454-4459 (2012)
Palladium-catalyzed substitution and cross-coupling of benzylic fluorides.
Blessley G, et al.
Organic Letters, 14(11), 2754-2757 (2012)
Arkaitz Correa et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131(44), 15974-15975 (2009-11-06)
A novel protocol for the direct carbon dioxide insertion (CO(2)) into aryl halides in a catalytic manner is presented herein. Unlike other carboxylation methods using CO(2), there is no need for the synthesis of the corresponding organometallic intermediates. Additionally, and

Articles

Buchwald phosphine ligands for C-C, C-N, and C-O bond formation.

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