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P42053

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Methylpyridine

99%

Synonym(s):

3-Picoline, 3-Methylpyridine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H7N
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
93.13
Beilstein:
1366
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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vapor density

3.2 (vs air)

vapor pressure

4.4 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

99%

autoignition temp.

~1000 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.504 (lit.)

bp

144 °C (lit.)

mp

−19 °C (lit.)

density

0.957 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cc1cccnc1

InChI

1S/C6H7N/c1-6-3-2-4-7-5-6/h2-5H,1H3

InChI key

ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

3-methylpyridine acts as a nucleophile in cross-coupling reactions, enabling the formation of aryl-pyridine bonds and facilitating the synthesis of pyridine derivatives.[1] It is used as a precursor in the synthesis of niacin (vitamin B3)[2]

Application

  • [The effect of new quaternary ammonium compounds on bacteria and fungi. 5: Synthesis of 3-methyl-n-alkylthiomethylpyridinium-, 1-methyl-3-n-alkylthiomethylimidazolium- and 1-ethyl-3-n-alkylthioimidazolinium chloride].: This research focuses on the synthesis of various quaternary ammonium compounds, including derivatives of 3-Methylpyridine, and evaluates their antimicrobial properties against bacteria and fungi (Pernak et al., 1983).
  • Stereochemistry of cobalt porphyrins. I. The structure and characterization of 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphinatobis(3-methylpyridine)cobalt(II).: This paper discusses the synthesis, structural analysis, and stereochemical properties of cobalt porphyrins complexed with 3-Methylpyridine, highlighting their potential applications in catalysis and materials science (Little and Ibers, 1974).

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

98.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

37 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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3-Methylpyridine: Synthesis and Applications
Yin et al.
Chemistry - An Asian Journal, 202400467-202400467 (2024)
A New Synthesis of 3-Ethylpyridine
Herzenberg et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 6, 195-197 (1967)
Zoran P Visak et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 110(3), 1377-1387 (2006-02-14)
In a previous work (J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 9837), we reported liquid-liquid-phase splitting at negative pressures in mixtures of H2O + D2O + 3-methylpyridine (3-MP) at the limit of pure H2O as the solvent, thus extending for the
Necmi Dege et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section C, Crystal structure communications, 62(Pt 9), m401-m403 (2006-09-07)
In the crystal structure of the title compound {systematic name: bis[6-methyl-1,2,3-oxathiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide(1-)-kappa2N3,O4]bis(3-methylpyridine)copper(II)}, [Cu(C4H4NO4S)2(C6H7N)2], the CuII centre resides on a centre of symmetry and has an octahedral geometry that is distorted both by the presence of four-membered chelate rings and because
Comparative chronic toxicity of pyridine, alpha-picoline, and beta-picoline to Lemna minor L. and Chlorella vulgaris B.
B B Singh et al.
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 75(3), 482-489 (2006-01-03)

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      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

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    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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