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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Au
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
196.97
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12141717
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
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Assay
99.999% trace metals basis
form
beads
resistivity
2.05 μΩ-cm, 0°C
particle size
1-6 mm
bp
2808 °C (lit.)
mp
1063 °C (lit.)
density
19.3 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
[Au]
InChI
1S/Au
InChI key
PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Goldis a highly valued metal in catalysis and material science due to its uniqueproperties such as high chemical stability, excellent electrical and thermalconductivity, malleability, and ductility. In catalysis, gold nanoparticles areparticularly effective as catalysts for various chemical reactions, includingoxidation and hydrogenation processes due to their high surface area andexcellent catalytic activity. In material science, gold is often employed inthe fabrication of electronic components, sensors, and biomedical devices dueto its excellent conductivity, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility.
Application
- Design and performance analysis of a highly sensitive photonic crystal fiber based plasmonic sensor: This study highlights the development of a gold-based plasmonic sensor for applications in material science, particularly for environmental monitoring (Walid et al., 2024).
- A theoretical study of the electronic structures of metal-semiconductor-metal junction and their electrical properties: Discusses the electronic properties of gold in semiconductor devices, valuable for academic research in material sciences (Almehanyah, 2024).
- Highly stable and efficient gold nanoparticles films facilitated by thiourea for catalytic reduction of nitrophenol in water: Investigates gold nanoparticles for environmental remediation, an application of interest in material science for its efficiency in catalytic processes (Xia et al., 2024).
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
nwg
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Au nanoparticles and poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) composite films were prepared by electrodeposition of Au nanoparticles using pulse-current electrodeposition followed by the spin coating of P3HT and their enhanced electrochromic coloration was investigated. A relatively uniformed Au nanoparticle was obtained by the
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