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B102

Sigma-Aldrich

Bupropion hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC), solid, dopamine and norepinephrine transporter inhibitor

Synonym(s):

(±)-1-(3-Chlorophenyl)-2-[(1,1-dimethylethyl)amino]-1-propanone hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H18ClNO · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
276.20
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Bupropion hydrochloride, ≥98% (HPLC), solid

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

color

white

solubility

H2O: 15 mg/mL, clear

originator

GlaxoSmithKline

SMILES string

Cl[H].CC(NC(C)(C)C)C(=O)c1cccc(Cl)c1

InChI

1S/C13H18ClNO.ClH/c1-9(15-13(2,3)4)12(16)10-6-5-7-11(14)8-10;/h5-9,15H,1-4H3;1H

InChI key

HEYVINCGKDONRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Bupropion is structurally linked to the phenylethylamine family. It is a monocyclic aminoketone (chloropropiophenone).

Application

Bupropion hydrochloride has been used as an anti-depressant and injected into mice intraperitoneally for forced swim test. It has also been used to study its effects on depression, anxiety and smoking cessation.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bupropion possesses antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It serves as a good auxiliary for people who makes an effort to give up smoking. It may also be used in the treatment for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Inhibits the dopamine and norepinephrine transporters with Kis of 2.8 μM and 1.4 μM, respectively. Does not inhibit the serotonin transporter (Ki = 45 μM). Antidepressant.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox and Neuroscience research. Discover more featured ADME Tox and Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Biogenic Amine Transporters page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by GlaxoSmithKline. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Chronic ethanol potentiates the effect of neuropeptide s in the basolateral amygdala and shows increased anxiolytic and anti-depressive effects
Enquist J, et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology, 37(11), 2436-2436 (2012)
Jinhui Wang et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 11, 593518-593518 (2021-03-23)
Poziotinib is an orally active, irreversible, pan-HER tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, and gastric cancer. Poziotinib is currently under clinical investigation, and understanding its drug-drug interactions is extremely important for its future development
Effects of bupropion on depression, anxiety and smoking cessation
Hernandez-Lozano M, et al.
Archives of Neuroscience, 15(4), 260-266 (2010)
Danielle Baribeau et al.
Journal of addiction medicine, 7(3), 216-217 (2013-03-23)
Bupropion is an antidepressant commonly prescribed as a smoking cessation aid. It has effects on dopamine and norepinephrine, and can lower seizure threshold, particularly in overdose. Several cases of recreational use of bupropion via nasal insufflation have been reported in
Leonie S Brose et al.
Mayo Clinic proceedings, 88(3), 226-233 (2013-03-16)
To compare the effectiveness of varenicline and combination nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) for treating smokers attempting to stop, as it is unclear which of the 2 is more effective. Data from 167,487 treatment episodes in patients from 42 National Health

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