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SRP2010

Sigma-Aldrich

TFIIH, native complex human

≥75% (SDS-PAGE)

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.26

biological source

human

Assay

≥75% (SDS-PAGE)

form

frozen liquid

packaging

pkg of 2 μg

storage condition

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

concentration

200 μg/mL

color

clear colorless

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−70°C

Gene Information

human ... ERCC2(2068)

Biochem/physiol Actions

TFIIH is a multicomponent basal transcription factor complex. Nine subunits have been identified within the TFIIH holoenzyme complex. Various enzymatic activities, including DNA repair, helicase, and cyclin-dependent kinase activities, have been reported. The XPB, p62, p52, p44, and p34 subunits are thought to constitute the "core" of the TFIIH transcription machinery. Although the p44 and p34 subunits have no defined enzymatic activity, their zinc finger structures suggest that they may be DNA-binding proteins that might mediate interactions with soluble transcription factors. The cdk-activating kinase (CAK) subcomplex, comprising subunits Cdk7, cyclin H, amd MAT1, phosphorylate several cyclin-dependent kinases (cdks), as well as the carboxy-terminal domain of pol II. Several inherited human disorders such as Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP), Cockayne syndrome (CS) and trichothiodystrophy (TTD) are associated with mutations in TFIIH subunits.

Physical form

Clear and colorless frozen liquid solution

Preparation Note

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. While working, please keep sample on ice.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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W J Feaver et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 266(28), 19000-19005 (1991-10-05)
Heat treatment of yeast nuclear extracts abolished the capacity to initiate transcription at RNA polymerase II promoters. Activity was restored by the addition of both recombinant yeast TFIID and partially purified factor b, a yeast fraction shown previously to be
R Drapkin et al.
Nature, 368(6473), 769-772 (1994-04-21)
The RNA polymerase II general transcription factor TFIIH is composed of several polypeptides. The observation that the largest subunit of TFIIH is the excision-repair protein XPB/ERCC3 (ref. 1), a helicase implicated in the human DNA-repair disorders xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) and
O Flores et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 267(4), 2786-2793 (1992-02-05)
Two new factors required for transcription of class II genes have been identified. These factors, TFIIH and TFIIJ, were required together with the previously described general factors (TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, and TFIIF) and RNA polymerase II for transcription of

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