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Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium ethyl xanthogenate

96%

Synonym(s):

O-Ethylxanthic acid potassium salt, KEX, Potassium O-ethyl dithiocarbonate, Potassium xanthogenate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C2H5OCSSK
CAS Number:
140-89-6
Molecular Weight:
160.30
Beilstein:
3596974
EC Number:
205-439-3
MDL number:
MFCD00004931
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24855406
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

96%

form

powder

mp

210 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

alcohol: soluble(lit.)
water: very soluble(lit.)

SMILES string

[K+].CCOC([S-])=S

InChI

1S/C3H6OS2.K/c1-2-4-3(5)6;/h2H2,1H3,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

JCBJVAJGLKENNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Application

Potassium ethyl xanthogenate (ethyl potassium xanthogenate) has been used:
  • in synthesis of unsymmetrical sulfides via cross-coupling reaction, using recyclable CuO nanoparticles under ligand-free conditions
  • as surfactant to investigate the adsorption of colloidal dye Disperse Blue 3 onto pretreated polyester fabric
  • in determination of microgram amounts of cadmium in water samples by substoichiometric radiochemical method

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark
GHS02,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Sol. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Supplementary Hazards

EUH018

Storage Class Code

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

204.8 °F

Flash Point(C)

96 °C

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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H Tjälve et al.
The Science of the total environment, 148(2-3), 217-242 (1994-06-06)
Dithiocarbamates, thiuram sulphides, xanthates, pyridinethiones and halogenated 8-hydroxyquinolines are groups of compounds which can form lipophilic complexes with Ni2+. These compounds are widely used as drugs and pesticides, and in industry. We have exposed rodents (mice, rats) and fish (brown
Amiel Boullemant et al.
Environmental science & technology, 43(9), 3308-3314 (2009-06-19)
Cadmium forms neutral, lipophilic Cd(L)2(0) complexes with diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC) and with ethylxanthate (XANT). Uptake of these complexes bythree unicellularfreshwater green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Chlorella fusca, and Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata) was determined at two pH values (7.0 and 5.5) and compared to
Yi-Kuo Chang et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 94(1), 89-99 (2002-07-27)
Although, the xanthate process has been shown to be an effective method for heavy metal removal from contaminated water, a heavy metal contaminated residual sludge is produced by the treatment process and the metal-xanthate sludge must be handled in accordance
M C De Ungria et al.
Helicobacter, 3(4), 269-277 (1998-12-09)
Plasmids are extra-chromosomal DNA that may encode products that aid in virulence, pathogenesis, and the spread of antibiotic resistance among a wide spectrum of bacteria. Plasmids have been detected in Helicobacter pylori, H. felis, H. fennelliae, and H. cinaedi. However
M Espinosa-Jiménez et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 265(2), 227-233 (2003-09-10)
Data are presented on the adsorption of the colloidal dye Disperse Blue 3 onto polyester fabric (Dacron 54, Stile 777), the fabric being pretreated with different amounts of the surfactant potassium ethyl xanthogenate (PEX). This study has been made by
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