HPA037609
Anti-LOXL4 antibody produced in rabbit
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution
Synonym(s):
Anti-FLJ21889, Anti-LOXC
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All Photos(5)
About This Item
Recommended Products
biological source
rabbit
conjugate
unconjugated
antibody form
affinity isolated antibody
antibody product type
primary antibodies
clone
polyclonal
product line
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies
form
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
species reactivity
human
technique(s)
immunofluorescence: 0.25-2 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:200-1:500
immunogen sequence
RRHRGYLSETVSNALGPQGRRLEEVRLKPILASAKQHSPVTEGAVEVKYEGHWRQVCDQGWTMN
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
target post-translational modification
unmodified
Gene Information
human ... LOXL4(84171)
General description
Lysyl oxidase like 4 (LOXL4) is a copper-dependent amine oxidase and the LOXL4 gene is mapped to human chromosome 10q24.2. It is expressed in the pancreas and testes. LOXL4 comprises an N-terminal signal peptide and four scavenger receptor domains.
Immunogen
lysyl oxidase-like 4
Application
All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Lysyl oxidase like 4 (LOXL4) scavenger receptor cysteine-rich (SRCR) regions are critical for interaction with ligands. LOXL4 is implicated in particular with the head and neck squamous cell carcinomas, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) as well as with diverse cancer types. However, LOXL4 gene displays low expression in liver and bladder cancer. LOXL4 protein is crucial for extracellular matrix (ECM) homeostasis and mediates the oxidative deamination in proteins like collagen and elastin at their lysine residues. Its expression levels also modulate the ECM remodeling. Studies have highlighted elevated expression of LOXL4 in liver cancer.
Features and Benefits
Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
- IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
- Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.
Linkage
Corresponding Antigen APREST80265
Physical form
Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide.
Legal Information
Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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Storage Class Code
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.
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Weijie Xie et al.
Amino acids, 51(5), 813-828 (2019-03-23)
Lysyl oxidase-like 4 (LOXL4), a member of the LOX family proteins, catalyzes oxidative deamination of lysine residues in collagen and elastin, which are responsible for maintaining extracellular matrix homeostasis. In this study, the mRNA expression of LOXL4 in seven esophageal
Oscar Busnadiego et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 33(12), 2388-2401 (2013-04-11)
Transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) is a pleiotropic factor involved in the regulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis and remodeling. In search for novel genes mediating the action of TGF-β1 on vascular ECM, we identified the member of the lysyl
Tibor Görögh et al.
International journal of oncology, 33(5), 1091-1098 (2008-10-25)
Lysyl oxidases are a family of five copper-dependent amine oxidases including LOX, LOXL, LOXL2, LOXL3 and LOXL4. LOX and LOXL are essential for the assembly and maintenance of extracellular matrixes. LOXL2, LOXL3 and LOXL4, secreted and active enzymes, were also
Vincent Palmieri et al.
The Journal of pathology, 251(2), 213-223 (2020-04-17)
Colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRCLM) that present with a replacement histopathological growth pattern (HGP) are resistant to neoadjuvant anti-angiogenic therapy. Surrogate biomarkers are not available to preoperatively identify patients with these tumors. Here we identify differentially expressed genes between CRCLM
Rongkun Li et al.
Molecular cancer, 18(1), 18-18 (2019-02-02)
Lysyl oxidase-like 4 (LOXL4) has been found to be dysregulated in several human malignancies, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the role of LOXL4 in HCC progression remains largely unclear. In this study, we investigated the clinical significance and biological involvement
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