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Key Documents

HPA002633

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-RNASEL antibody produced in rabbit

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-2-5A-dependent RNase, Anti-2-5A-dependent ribonuclease, Anti-RNase L, Anti-Ribonuclease 4, Anti-Ribonuclease L

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:20-1:50

immunogen sequence

HGAKEDFHPPAEDWKPQSSHWGAALKDLHRIYRPMIGKLKFFIDEKYKIADTSEGGIYLGFYEKQEVAVKTFCEGSPRAQREVSCLQSSRENSHLVTFYGSESHRGHLFVCVTLCEQTLEACLDVHRGEDVENEEDEFARNVLSSI

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... RNASEL(6041)

Immunogen

2-5A-dependent ribonuclease recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

RNASEL (ribonuclease L), an endonuclease, is involved in the molecular mechanism of interferon (IFN) and RNA degradation pathway. It is activated by interferon-regulated 2-5A system. It inhibits the protein synthesis by cleaving mRNA on the 3′ end. This regulatory protein is controlled by RNase L inhibitor (RLI) which inhibits 2-5A binding to RNase L, thereby switching off the 2-5A/RNase L system. It may have an antiproliferative effect on IFNα. It helps to induce the down-regulation of mitochondrial mRNAs which degrades cellular ATP levels and suppresses mitochondrial function. Mutation in the RNASEL is linked to the hereditary prostate cancer 1 (HPC1).

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST86423

Physical form

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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M Tnani et al.
Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 18(6), 361-368 (1998-07-11)
RNase L (also termed 2-5A-dependent RNase) is a crucial enzyme involved in the molecular mechanism of interferon (IFN) action. Activated by 2',5'-oligoadenylate oligomers (2-5A), this enzyme controls the regulation of RNA stability in IFN-treated or virus-infected mammalian cells. Knowledge of
Localization of the ribonuclease L inhibitor gene (RNS4I), a new member of the interferon-regulated 2-5A pathway, to 4q31 by fluorescence in situ hybridization.
S Diriong et al.
Genomics, 32(3), 488-490 (1996-03-15)
Graham Casey et al.
Nature genetics, 32(4), 581-583 (2002-11-05)
RNASEL (encoding ribonuclease L) has recently been proposed as a candidate for the hereditary prostate cancer (HPC1) gene. We determined that the RNASEL variant Arg462Gln has three times less enzymatic activity than the wildtype and is significantly associated with prostate
F Le Roy et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 276(51), 48473-48482 (2001-10-05)
Interferon alpha (IFNalpha) belongs to a cytokine family that exhibits antiviral properties, immuno-modulating effects, and antiproliferative activity on normal and neoplasic cells in vitro and in vivo. IFNalpha exerts antitumor action by inducing direct cytotoxicity against tumor cells. This toxicity

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