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Merck

UC177

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-Mephenytoin

别名:

(±)-5-Ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione, (±)-5-Ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenylhydantoin

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C12H14N2O2
CAS号:
分子量:
218.25
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12161501
PubChem物質ID:

形狀

crystals

顏色

off-white

mp

115-118 °C
135-137 °C

溶解度

DMSO: soluble

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

CCC1(NC(=O)N(C)C1=O)c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C12H14N2O2/c1-3-12(9-7-5-4-6-8-9)10(15)14(2)11(16)13-12/h4-8H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,13,16)

InChI 密鑰

GMHKMTDVRCWUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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生化/生理作用

CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 substrate; anticonvulsive, antiepileptic.

包裝

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

準備報告

(±)-Mephenytoin is soluble in DMSO.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Doaa A Elsherbiny et al.
Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, 35(2), 203-217 (2008-03-20)
The study aim was to assess the inductive properties of artemisinin antimalarials using mephenytoin as a probe for CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 enzymatic activity. The population pharmacokinetics of S-mephenytoin and its metabolites S-nirvanol and S-4'-hydroxymephenytoin, including enzyme turn-over models for induction
Robert S Foti et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 55(3), 1205-1214 (2012-01-14)
A series of omeprazole-based analogues was synthesized and assessed for inhibitory activity against CYP2C19. The data was used to build a CYP2C19 inhibition pharmacophore model for the series. The model was employed to design additional analogues with inhibitory potency against
Annalise Di Marco et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 35(10), 1737-1743 (2007-06-30)
A rapid and sensitive radiometric assay for assessing the potential of drugs to inhibit cytochrome P450 (P450) 2C19 in human liver microsomes is described. The new assay, which does not require high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) separation or mass spectrometric detection
Robert S Foti et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 36(3), 523-528 (2007-12-01)
Understanding the potential for cytochrome P450 (P450)-mediated drug-drug interactions is a critical part of the drug discovery process. Factors such as nonspecific binding, atypical kinetics, poor effector solubility, and varying ratios of accessory proteins may alter the kinetic behavior of
Yasuhiro Uno et al.
The Journal of veterinary medical science, 72(2), 225-228 (2009-11-27)
The macaque is widely used for investigation of drug metabolism due to its evolutionary closeness to the human. However, the genetic backgrounds of drug-metabolizing enzymes have not been fully investigated; therefore, identification and characterization of drug-metabolizing enzyme genes are important

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